提出可信任的军用人机协同学习模型,实现双向动态适应。
Human-AI Teaming Co-Learning in Military Operations
- 通过可调自主性、多层控制等四维度设计,实现人机双向协作。
- 支持任务状态、置信度等条件下的自主权动态调整,提升系统鲁棒性。
- 适合研究军事智能系统伦理与安全的学者及项目团队参考。
在军事威胁快速演变和作战环境日益复杂的背景下,人工智能融入军事行动具有显著优势,但也带来构建与部署人机协同系统时的有效性与伦理性挑战。当前方法常将人机系统视为整体代理,从外部视角应对问题。然而深入系统内部动态,能更全面应对责任、安全与鲁棒性等多维问题。为此,本文提出一种可信的协同学习模型,支持人类与AI代理在共同适应战场变化过程中进行持续双向知识交换。该模型整合四个维度:第一,可调自主性,根据任务状态、系统置信度和环境不确定性动态调节代理自主水平;第二,多层控制,涵盖持续监督、活动监控与责任追溯;第三,双向反馈,包含显式与隐式反馈回路,确保推理、不确定性及学习适应的透明传递;第四,协同决策,包括决策生成、评估与建议,并附带置信度与依据说明。模型配套具体示例与建议,助力发展负责任且可信的军事人机协同系统。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
In a time of rapidly evolving military threats and increasingly complex operational environments, the integration of AI into military operations proves significant advantages. At the same time, this implies various challenges and risks regarding building and deploying human-AI teaming systems in an effective and ethical manner. Currently, understanding and coping with them are often tackled from an external perspective considering the human-AI teaming system as a collective agent. Nevertheless, zooming into the dynamics involved inside the system assures dealing with a broader palette of relevant multidimensional responsibility, safety, and robustness aspects. To this end, this research proposes the design of a trustworthy co-learning model for human-AI teaming in military operations that encompasses a continuous and bidirectional exchange of insights between the human and AI agents as they jointly adapt to evolving battlefield conditions. It does that by integrating four dimensions. First, adjustable autonomy for dynamically calibrating the autonomy levels of agents depending on aspects like mission state, system confidence, and environmental uncertainty. Second, multi-layered control which accounts continuous oversight, monitoring of activities, and accountability. Third, bidirectional feedback with explicit and implicit feedback loops between the agents to assure a proper communication of reasoning, uncertainties, and learned adaptations that each of the agents has. And fourth, collaborative decision-making which implies the generation, evaluation, and proposal of decisions associated with confidence levels and rationale behind them. The model proposed is accompanied by concrete exemplifications and recommendations that contribute to further developing responsible and trustworthy human-AI teaming systems in military operations.
Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。