艺术家与机械臂共作绘画,发现机器人带来新创作体验。
Artists' Views on Robotics Involvement in Painting Productions
- 八位抽象艺术家与机械臂合作六次,对比人与机器协作感受。
- 人机互动更显玩味与反思,赋予创作更大自主性。
- 首次实证研究艺术家人机共创体验,适合跨学科研究者参考。
随着机器人技术发展,其在艺术创作中的潜力日益受到关注。本研究探讨专业抽象艺术家对与自主绘画机械臂进行共创互动的感知与体验。八位艺术家参与六次绘画工作坊——三次与人类搭档,三次与机器人搭档,并随后进行半结构化访谈,采用反思性主题分析法进行研究。人类协作被描述为直观、对话式且情感丰富;而人机协作则显得更具游戏性和反思性,带来更高自主性,并促使艺术家探索克服系统局限的新策略。该研究是首批对艺术家与机器人共创体验的实证探索之一,强调长期参与和跨学科方法在人机协同创作中的价值。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
As robotic technologies evolve, their potential in artistic creation becomes an increasingly relevant topic of inquiry. This study explores how professional abstract artists perceive and experience co-creative interactions with an autonomous painting robotic arm. Eight artists engaged in six painting sessions -- three with a human partner, followed by three with the robot -- and subsequently participated in semi-structured interviews analyzed through reflexive thematic analysis. Human-human interactions were described as intuitive, dialogic, and emotionally engaging, whereas human-robot sessions felt more playful and reflective, offering greater autonomy and prompting for novel strategies to overcome the system's limitations. This work offers one of the first empirical investigations into artists' lived experiences with a robot, highlighting the value of long-term engagement and a multidisciplinary approach to human-robot co-creation.
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