arXiv:2510.09320cs.CV2025-10ICCV被引 9

用语言引导融合大模型语义与细节,提升单目深度估计精度

Hybrid-grained Feature Aggregation with Coarse-to-fine Language Guidance for Self-supervised Monocular Depth Estimation

  • 通过语言提示引导CLIP与DINO的多粒度特征融合
  • 在KITTI上实现超越现有方法的深度预测性能
  • 可作为插件模块适配主流自监督深度框架

当前自监督单目深度估计方法因语义-空间知识提取不足而受限。为此,我们提出Hybrid-depth框架,系统性整合CLIP和DINO等基础模型,提取视觉先验并获取充分上下文信息。方法采用粗到细渐进学习:首先在对比语言引导下,聚合来自CLIP(全局语义)和DINO(局部空间细节)的多粒度特征;设计近远图像块对比代理任务,利用文本提示强制深度感知特征对齐;其次,在粗粒度特征基础上,结合相机位姿与像素级语言对齐,优化深度预测。该模块可无缝嵌入Monodepth2、ManyDepth等现有自监督深度估计流程中,作为即插即用的深度编码器,显著提升连续深度估计性能。通过语言引导融合语义上下文与空间细节,有效缓解特征粒度不匹配问题。在KITTI基准上的大量实验表明,本方法在所有指标上均显著优于当前最优方法,且对下游任务如鸟瞰图感知亦有提升。代码已开源。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Current self-supervised monocular depth estimation (MDE) approaches encounter performance limitations due to insufficient semantic-spatial knowledge extraction. To address this challenge, we propose Hybrid-depth, a novel framework that systematically integrates foundation models (e.g., CLIP and DINO) to extract visual priors and acquire sufficient contextual information for MDE. Our approach introduces a coarse-to-fine progressive learning framework: 1) Firstly, we aggregate multi-grained features from CLIP (global semantics) and DINO (local spatial details) under contrastive language guidance. A proxy task comparing close-distant image patches is designed to enforce depth-aware feature alignment using text prompts; 2) Next, building on the coarse features, we integrate camera pose information and pixel-wise language alignment to refine depth predictions. This module seamlessly integrates with existing self-supervised MDE pipelines (e.g., Monodepth2, ManyDepth) as a plug-and-play depth encoder, enhancing continuous depth estimation. By aggregating CLIP's semantic context and DINO's spatial details through language guidance, our method effectively addresses feature granularity mismatches. Extensive experiments on the KITTI benchmark demonstrate that our method significantly outperforms SOTA methods across all metrics, which also indeed benefits downstream tasks like BEV perception. Code is available at https://github.com/Zhangwenyao1/Hybrid-depth.

深度估计自监督多模态语言引导

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。