arXiv:2510.09686cs.CYcs.AI2025-10NeurIPS综述被引 8

警惕AI生成综述泛滥,威胁学术可信度

Stop DDoS Attacking the Research Community with AI-Generated Survey Papers

  • 提出'综述论文DDoS攻击'概念,警示低质自动化综述泛滥
  • 分析发现大量AI生成综述冗余、虚假信息多,干扰科研判断
  • 建议建立动态协作式综述平台,融合人工审核与自动更新

综述论文是科研进展的重要基石,提供结构化视角,助力新手与专家。然而,大语言模型推动了AI生成综述的激增,使原本耗时费力的写作变成低成本高产出。这种自动化虽降低门槛,却引发‘综述论文DDoS攻击’——即大量表面全面但重复、低质甚至虚构内容的综述充斥预印本平台,淹没研究者,损害科学记录公信力。本文主张禁止大规模上传AI生成综述,并倡导建立强规范的AI辅助评审制度。需恢复专家监督与使用透明度,开发新型基础设施如动态实时综述(Dynamic Live Surveys),即由社区维护、版本控制的混合型综述库,结合自动化更新与人工校验。通过量化趋势分析、质量审计与文化影响讨论,证明保护综述完整性已非可选项,而是科研共同体当务之急。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Survey papers are foundational to the scholarly progress of research communities, offering structured overviews that guide both novices and experts across disciplines. However, the recent surge of AI-generated surveys, especially enabled by large language models (LLMs), has transformed this traditionally labor-intensive genre into a low-effort, high-volume output. While such automation lowers entry barriers, it also introduces a critical threat: the phenomenon we term the "survey paper DDoS attack" to the research community. This refers to the unchecked proliferation of superficially comprehensive but often redundant, low-quality, or even hallucinated survey manuscripts, which floods preprint platforms, overwhelms researchers, and erodes trust in the scientific record. In this position paper, we argue that we must stop uploading massive amounts of AI-generated survey papers (i.e., survey paper DDoS attack) to the research community, by instituting strong norms for AI-assisted review writing. We call for restoring expert oversight and transparency in AI usage and, moreover, developing new infrastructures such as Dynamic Live Surveys, community-maintained, version-controlled repositories that blend automated updates with human curation. Through quantitative trend analysis, quality audits, and cultural impact discussion, we show that safeguarding the integrity of surveys is no longer optional but imperative to the research community.

AI伦理学术诚信综述论文LLM

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