arXiv:2510.16765cs.CV2025-10被引 2

用多尺度小波与Mamba模块提升图像修复的纹理细节

WaMaIR: Image Restoration via Multiscale Wavelet Convolutions and Mamba-based Channel Modeling with Texture Enhancement

  • 用多尺度小波卷积扩大感受野,保留纹理特征
  • 引入Mamba通道建模,捕捉长程依赖增强细节感知
  • 设计纹理增强损失函数,有效恢复细微结构

图像修复是计算机视觉中的基础且挑战性任务。基于CNN的方法虽计算高效,但受限于小感受野和缺乏通道特征建模,难以恢复精细纹理。本文提出WaMaIR框架,通过全局多尺度小波变换卷积(GMWTConvs)扩展感受野,保留并丰富输入中的纹理特征。同时设计基于Mamba的通道感知模块(MCAM),显式捕捉特征通道内的长程依赖,增强对颜色、边缘和纹理信息的敏感性。此外,提出多尺度纹理增强损失(MTELoss),引导模型有效保留纹理结构。大量实验表明,WaMaIR在图像修复质量上优于现有方法,同时保持高效计算性能。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Image restoration is a fundamental and challenging task in computer vision, where CNN-based frameworks demonstrate significant computational efficiency. However, previous CNN-based methods often face challenges in adequately restoring fine texture details, which are limited by the small receptive field of CNN structures and the lack of channel feature modeling. In this paper, we propose WaMaIR, which is a novel framework with a large receptive field for image perception and improves the reconstruction of texture details in restored images. Specifically, we introduce the Global Multiscale Wavelet Transform Convolutions (GMWTConvs) for expandding the receptive field to extract image features, preserving and enriching texture features in model inputs. Meanwhile, we propose the Mamba-Based Channel-Aware Module (MCAM), explicitly designed to capture long-range dependencies within feature channels, which enhancing the model sensitivity to color, edges, and texture information. Additionally, we propose Multiscale Texture Enhancement Loss (MTELoss) for image restoration to guide the model in preserving detailed texture structures effectively. Extensive experiments confirm that WaMaIR outperforms state-of-the-art methods, achieving better image restoration and efficient computational performance of the model.

图像修复小波卷积Mamba纹理增强

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