arXiv:2510.21876cs.CVcs.AI2025-10

用AI分析无人机影像,精准测算工业城镇绿化覆盖率。

AI Powered Urban Green Infrastructure Assessment Through Aerial Imagery of an Industrial Township

  • 基于深度学习的图像分析,自动识别并分割绿植冠层。
  • 可在云端快速处理海量航拍数据,实现城市级覆盖估算。
  • 适合城市规划与碳汇评估,助力可持续发展决策。

准确评估城市树冠覆盖率对科学城市规划、环境监测及应对气候变化至关重要。传统方法受限于技术要求不足、难以扩展、数据处理困难及专业人才缺乏。本研究提出一种基于人工智能与计算机视觉的高效方法,利用深度学习算法对高分辨率无人机影像进行基于对象的图像分析,精确识别和分割绿植冠层,实现对城市植被的精细化分析,捕捉冠层密度变化与空间分布特征。为克服大规模数据处理的计算挑战,系统部署于云平台,借助高性能处理器有效管理空间复杂度,确保低延迟与低成本,支持对海量无人机影像的快速分析。结果表明,该方法可准确实现城市尺度的冠层覆盖率估算,为工业城镇的森林资源管理提供重要参考。生成的数据可用于优化植树布局,并评估城市森林的固碳潜力。通过将这些洞察融入可持续城市规划,有助于构建更具韧性的绿色人居环境,推动更健康、更可持续的未来。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Accurate assessment of urban canopy coverage is crucial for informed urban planning, effective environmental monitoring, and mitigating the impacts of climate change. Traditional practices often face limitations due to inadequate technical requirements, difficulties in scaling and data processing, and the lack of specialized expertise. This study presents an efficient approach for estimating green canopy coverage using artificial intelligence, specifically computer vision techniques, applied to aerial imageries. Our proposed methodology utilizes object-based image analysis, based on deep learning algorithms to accurately identify and segment green canopies from high-resolution drone images. This approach allows the user for detailed analysis of urban vegetation, capturing variations in canopy density and understanding spatial distribution. To overcome the computational challenges associated with processing large datasets, it was implemented over a cloud platform utilizing high-performance processors. This infrastructure efficiently manages space complexity and ensures affordable latency, enabling the rapid analysis of vast amounts of drone imageries. Our results demonstrate the effectiveness of this approach in accurately estimating canopy coverage at the city scale, providing valuable insights for urban forestry management of an industrial township. The resultant data generated by this method can be used to optimize tree plantation and assess the carbon sequestration potential of urban forests. By integrating these insights into sustainable urban planning, we can foster more resilient urban environments, contributing to a greener and healthier future.

AI评估无人机影像城市绿化可持续规划

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