融合文本与WiFi特征,提升相似室内环境下的多机协同定位精度
TWC-SLAM: Multi-Agent Cooperative SLAM with Text Semantics and WiFi Features Integration for Similar Indoor Environments
- 用文本语义和WiFi信号辅助定位,解决重复结构下地图混淆问题
- 在相似走廊场景中,显著降低定位误差,提升闭环检测准确率
- 适合智能机器人、无人配送等需高精度室内导航的场景
多智能体协同SLAM在具有重复结构的室内环境(如走廊和房间)中常面临挑战,基于点云的方法易导致共享位置识别不准确。为此,我们提出TWC-SLAM,一种融合文本语义与WiFi信号特征的多智能体协同SLAM框架。该框架包含基于FAST-LIO2的单机前端里程计模块、利用文本语义与WiFi特征进行位置识别与闭环检测的模块,以及全局建图模块。各智能体配备可采集文本信息和感知WiFi信号的传感器,通过关联多源数据建立统一位置标识,实现不同智能体地图间的点云对齐。系统还集成闭环检测与优化模块,完成全局优化与一致建图。我们在包含相似走廊、房间和文字标识的室内数据集上进行了评估,结果表明,TWC-SLAM显著提升了复杂重复结构环境中的协同SLAM性能。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Multi-agent cooperative SLAM often encounters challenges in similar indoor environments characterized by repetitive structures, such as corridors and rooms. These challenges can lead to significant inaccuracies in shared location identification when employing point cloud-based techniques. To mitigate these issues, we introduce TWC-SLAM, a multi-agent cooperative SLAM framework that integrates text semantics and WiFi signal features to enhance location identification and loop closure detection. TWC-SLAM comprises a single-agent front-end odometry module based on FAST-LIO2, a location identification and loop closure detection module that leverages text semantics and WiFi features, and a global mapping module. The agents are equipped with sensors capable of capturing textual information and detecting WiFi signals. By correlating these data sources, TWC-SLAM establishes a common location, facilitating point cloud alignment across different agents' maps. Furthermore, the system employs loop closure detection and optimization modules to achieve global optimization and cohesive mapping. We evaluated our approach using an indoor dataset featuring similar corridors, rooms, and text signs. The results demonstrate that TWC-SLAM significantly improves the performance of cooperative SLAM systems in complex environments with repetitive architectural features.
Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。