arXiv:2510.22888cs.IR2025-10KDD被引 2

让大模型在真实商品空间中反复校准推荐,更贴合用户真实兴趣。

MGFRec: Towards Reinforced Reasoning Recommendation with Multiple Groundings and Feedback

  • 多轮实体校准:让大模型在真实商品空间中反复对齐,避免过度解读语言。
  • 用户代理反馈:每轮校准加入用户反馈,提升对兴趣的动态捕捉能力。
  • 实证有效:在三个亚马逊数据集上显著优于传统方法,证明实体空间推理关键。

大语言模型强大的推理与生成能力启发了将其应用于基于推理的推荐任务,该任务需深入分析用户兴趣并生成推荐项。然而,以往方法仅在语言空间内进行推理,未结合实际商品空间,导致对用户兴趣的过度解读并偏离真实商品。针对此问题,我们提出在推理过程中引入多轮实体校准,帮助大模型更好地理解真实商品空间,确保其推理始终与实际商品对齐。此外,引入用户代理在每轮校准中提供反馈,使大模型能更好识别和适应用户兴趣。在三个亚马逊评论数据集上的全面实验表明,结合多轮校准与反馈能显著提升推荐效果。研究结果强调,在真实商品空间中进行推理,而非局限于语言空间,对推荐任务至关重要。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The powerful reasoning and generative capabilities of large language models (LLMs) have inspired researchers to apply them to reasoning-based recommendation tasks, which require in-depth reasoning about user interests and the generation of recommended items. However, previous reasoning-based recommendation methods have typically performed inference within the language space alone, without incorporating the actual item space. This has led to over-interpreting user interests and deviating from real items. Towards this research gap, we propose performing multiple rounds of grounding during inference to help the LLM better understand the actual item space, which could ensure that its reasoning remains aligned with real items. Furthermore, we introduce a user agent that provides feedback during each grounding step, enabling the LLM to better recognize and adapt to user interests. Comprehensive experiments conducted on three Amazon review datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of incorporating multiple groundings and feedback. These findings underscore the critical importance of reasoning within the actual item space, rather than being confined to the language space, for recommendation tasks.

推荐系统大模型多轮校准用户反馈

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