arXiv:2510.22942cs.AIcs.IR2025-10被引 4

用几何到切空间路由提升超球推荐效率,解决传统方法计算昂贵问题。

GTR-Mamba: Geometry-to-Tangent Routing Mamba for Hyperbolic POI Recommendation

  • 将状态转移路由至欧氏切空间,降低计算开销。
  • 引入动态平行传输机制,保持轨迹上几何一致性。
  • 适合需要高效建模用户移动轨迹的推荐系统开发者。

下一个兴趣点(POI)推荐是现代基于位置社交网络(LBSNs)中的关键任务,旨在建模人类移动的复杂决策过程,为用户下一次签到位置提供个性化推荐。现有超球POI推荐模型主要基于旋转和图结构表示,虽超球几何在低失真下可有效表示层次数据,但当前超球序列模型通常依赖昂贵的双曲操作直接在流形上进行递归,导致计算成本高且数值不稳定,难以适用于轨迹建模。为解决几何表达力与序列效率间的矛盾,本文提出GTR-Mamba框架,采用几何到切空间路由策略,将复杂状态转移导向计算高效的欧氏切空间。关键创新在于引入动态平行传输(PT)机制,沿轨迹动态对齐切空间,确保递归更新中几何一致性,有效弥合弯曲流形与线性切操作的差距。该过程由外生时空通道调控,显式调节SSM离散化参数。在三个真实数据集上的大量实验表明,GTR-Mamba持续优于现有最先进基线。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Next Point-of-Interest (POI) recommendation is a critical task in modern Location-Based Social Networks (LBSNs), aiming to model the complex decision-making process of human mobility to provide personalized recommendations for a user's next check-in location. Existing hyperbolic POI recommendation models, predominantly based on rotations and graph representations, have been extensively investigated. Although hyperbolic geometry has proven superior in representing hierarchical data with low distortion, current hyperbolic sequence models typically rely on performing recurrence via expensive Möbius operations directly on the manifold. This incurs prohibitive computational costs and numerical instability, rendering them ill-suited for trajectory modeling. To resolve this conflict between geometric representational power and sequential efficiency, we propose GTR-Mamba, a novel framework featuring Geometry-to-Tangent Routing. GTR-Mamba strategically routes complex state transitions to the computationally efficient Euclidean tangent space. Crucially, instead of a static approximation, we introduce a Parallel Transport (PT) mechanism that dynamically aligns tangent spaces along the trajectory. This ensures geometric consistency across recursive updates, effectively bridging the gap between the curved manifold and linear tangent operations. This process is orchestrated by an exogenous spatio-temporal channel, which explicitly modulates the SSM discretization parameters. Extensive experiments on three real-world datasets demonstrate that GTR-Mamba consistently outperforms state-of-the-art baselines in next POI recommendation.

超球推荐轨迹建模Mamba架构

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