Denario是能自主完成科研全流程的AI研究助手,支持跨学科创新。
The Denario project: Deep knowledge AI agents for scientific discovery
- 采用模块化架构,可独立或协同完成选题、文献调研、代码实现与论文撰写。
- 生成多领域科学论文,包括天体物理、生物医学等,专家评分平均达4.1/5.0。
- 擅长融合量子物理与机器学习方法,适合科研人员探索交叉创新方向。
我们提出Denario,一个用于科学发现的AI多智能体系统,可承担从构思创意、文献检索、制定研究计划、编写执行代码、绘制图表到撰写和审阅论文等多种任务。该系统具备模块化设计,能够处理特定任务,也可通过Cmbagent作为深度研究后端实现端到端科学分析。本文详述Denario及其各模块,并以多个由其自动生成的论文为例,展示其在天体物理学、生物学、生物物理学、生物信息学、化学、材料科学、数学物理、医学、神经科学及行星科学等多个领域的应用能力。Denario还展现出跨学科整合优势,例如将量子物理与机器学习方法应用于天体物理数据。我们报告了领域专家对这些论文的评估结果,包括数值评分与评审反馈。随后,我们分析了系统的优缺点与局限性,并探讨了人工智能驱动研究的伦理影响及与科学哲学的关系。代码已公开于https://github.com/AstroPilot-AI/Denario,用户可通过Hugging Face空间在线体验演示版,完整应用即将部署至云端。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
We present Denario, an AI multi-agent system designed to serve as a scientific research assistant. Denario can perform many different tasks, such as generating ideas, checking the literature, developing research plans, writing and executing code, making plots, and drafting and reviewing a scientific paper. The system has a modular architecture, allowing it to handle specific tasks, such as generating an idea, or carrying out end-to-end scientific analysis using Cmbagent as a deep-research backend. In this work, we describe in detail Denario and its modules, and illustrate its capabilities by presenting multiple AI-generated papers generated by it in many different scientific disciplines such as astrophysics, biology, biophysics, biomedical informatics, chemistry, material science, mathematical physics, medicine, neuroscience and planetary science. Denario also excels at combining ideas from different disciplines, and we illustrate this by showing a paper that applies methods from quantum physics and machine learning to astrophysical data. We report the evaluations performed on these papers by domain experts, who provided both numerical scores and review-like feedback. We then highlight the strengths, weaknesses, and limitations of the current system. Finally, we discuss the ethical implications of AI-driven research and reflect on how such technology relates to the philosophy of science. We publicly release the code at https://github.com/AstroPilot-AI/Denario. A Denario demo can also be run directly on the web at https://huggingface.co/spaces/astropilot-ai/Denario, and the full app will be deployed on the cloud.
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