arXiv:2511.00858cs.CVcs.AI2025-11中稿 · the IEEE Transacti…被引 2

针对遮挡下行人意图预测难题,提出新型扩散模型提升预测鲁棒性。

Occlusion-Aware Diffusion Model for Pedestrian Intention Prediction

  • 基于扩散模型重构被遮挡的行进轨迹,融合上下文信息增强理解。
  • 在PIE和JAAD数据集上优于现有方法,遮挡场景下误差降低显著。
  • 适合自动驾驶与机器人导航中复杂人流环境下的意图预判。

行人过街意图预测对移动机器人和智能车辆导航至关重要。尽管近年来深度学习模型在意图预测方面取得显著进展,但很少有方法考虑遮挡情况下的不完整观测问题。为此,我们提出一种遮挡感知扩散模型(ODM),通过重建被遮挡的运动模式,并利用其指导未来意图预测。在去噪阶段,引入遮挡感知扩散变换器架构,估计与遮挡模式相关的噪声特征,从而增强模型在遮挡语义场景中的上下文关系捕捉能力。此外,设计遮挡掩码引导的反向过程,有效利用可观测信息,减少预测误差累积,提升重建运动特征的准确性。在PIE和JAAD两个主流基准上,全面评估了该方法在多种遮挡场景下的表现,并与现有方法进行对比。大量实验结果表明,所提方法在文献中现有方法基础上展现出更优的鲁棒性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Predicting pedestrian crossing intentions is crucial for the navigation of mobile robots and intelligent vehicles. Although recent deep learning-based models have shown significant success in forecasting intentions, few consider incomplete observation under occlusion scenarios. To tackle this challenge, we propose an Occlusion-Aware Diffusion Model (ODM) that reconstructs occluded motion patterns and leverages them to guide future intention prediction. During the denoising stage, we introduce an occlusion-aware diffusion transformer architecture to estimate noise features associated with occluded patterns, thereby enhancing the model's ability to capture contextual relationships in occluded semantic scenarios. Furthermore, an occlusion mask-guided reverse process is introduced to effectively utilize observation information, reducing the accumulation of prediction errors and enhancing the accuracy of reconstructed motion features. The performance of the proposed method under various occlusion scenarios is comprehensively evaluated and compared with existing methods on popular benchmarks, namely PIE and JAAD. Extensive experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves more robust performance than existing methods in the literature.

行人预测扩散模型遮挡处理

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