arXiv:2511.01450cs.CVcs.AI2025-11被引 2

用真实视频+生成视频自动构建偏好对,提升视频生成质量

Reg-DPO: SFT-Regularized Direct Preference Optimization with GT-Pair for Improving Video Generation

  • 用真实视频作正例、生成视频作负例,自动生成高质量偏好对
  • 引入SFT损失作为正则项,训练更稳定,生成结果更保真
  • 结合多种内存优化技术,训练容量提升近3倍,适合大模型

近期研究将直接偏好优化(DPO)视为一种高效且无需奖励函数的视频生成质量提升方法。然而,现有方法多沿用图像领域范式,主要针对约20亿参数的小模型,难以应对视频任务的独特挑战,如数据构建成本高、训练不稳定和内存消耗大。为此,我们提出GT-Pair,通过真实视频作为正样本、模型生成视频作为负样本,自动构建高质量偏好对,无需任何外部标注。进一步提出Reg-DPO,将SFT损失作为正则项融入DPO损失,增强训练稳定性与生成保真度。同时,结合FSDP框架与多项内存优化技术,训练容量相较仅使用FSDP提升近3倍。在多个数据集上的I2V与T2V任务实验表明,本方法持续优于现有方法,显著提升视频生成质量。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Recent studies have identified Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) as an efficient and reward-free approach to improving video generation quality. However, existing methods largely follow image-domain paradigms and are mainly developed on small-scale models (approximately 2B parameters), limiting their ability to address the unique challenges of video tasks, such as costly data construction, unstable training, and heavy memory consumption. To overcome these limitations, we introduce a GT-Pair that automatically builds high-quality preference pairs by using real videos as positives and model-generated videos as negatives, eliminating the need for any external annotation. We further present Reg-DPO, which incorporates the SFT loss as a regularization term into the DPO loss to enhance training stability and generation fidelity. Additionally, by combining the FSDP framework with multiple memory optimization techniques, our approach achieves nearly three times higher training capacity than using FSDP alone. Extensive experiments on both I2V and T2V tasks across multiple datasets demonstrate that our method consistently outperforms existing approaches, delivering superior video generation quality.

视频生成偏好优化大模型

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