arXiv:2511.08251cs.CV2025-11AAAI被引 8

通过分层解耦实现多对象精准编辑,避免对象间干扰

LayerEdit: Disentangled Multi-Object Editing via Conflict-Aware Multi-Layer Learning

  • 分层分解+协同融合,解决多对象编辑中的冲突问题
  • 在复杂场景下实现高精度对象控制与跨对象一致性
  • 无需训练,适合需要精细图像编辑的设计师和研究人员

基于文本的多对象图像编辑近年来受到广泛关注,旨在根据文本描述精确修改图像中多个对象。现有方法主要采用定位-编辑范式,独立处理每个对象,忽视了对象间的相互作用。本文指出,这种忽略导致对象间冲突区域的注意力纠缠,阻碍了解耦编辑,引发对象间编辑泄露或对象内编辑受限。为此,提出首个无需训练的分层解耦编辑框架LayerEdit,通过精确的对象分层分解与连贯融合,实现无冲突的分层编辑。具体包括:(1) 冲突感知分层分解模块,利用注意力感知的IoU方案与时间依赖区域移除,增强分层时的冲突感知与抑制;(2) 对象分层编辑模块,建立层内文本引导与跨层几何映射,实现语义与结构的解耦修改;(3) 透明度引导融合模块,通过精确的透明度学习指导结构一致的跨对象融合。大量实验验证了LayerEdit在复杂多对象场景下的优越性,展现出前所未有的对象内可控性与对象间一致性。代码已开源。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Text-driven multi-object image editing which aims to precisely modify multiple objects within an image based on text descriptions, has recently attracted considerable interest. Existing works primarily follow the localize-editing paradigm, focusing on independent object localization and editing while neglecting critical inter-object interactions. However, this work points out that the neglected attention entanglements in inter-object conflict regions, inherently hinder disentangled multi-object editing, leading to either inter-object editing leakage or intra-object editing constraints. We thereby propose a novel multi-layer disentangled editing framework LayerEdit, a training-free method which, for the first time, through precise object-layered decomposition and coherent fusion, enables conflict-free object-layered editing. Specifically, LayerEdit introduces a novel "decompose-editingfusion" framework, consisting of: (1) Conflict-aware Layer Decomposition module, which utilizes an attention-aware IoU scheme and time-dependent region removing, to enhance conflict awareness and suppression for layer decomposition. (2) Object-layered Editing module, to establish coordinated intra-layer text guidance and cross-layer geometric mapping, achieving disentangled semantic and structural modifications. (3) Transparency-guided Layer Fusion module, to facilitate structure-coherent inter-object layer fusion through precise transparency guidance learning. Extensive experiments verify the superiority of LayerEdit over existing methods, showing unprecedented intra-object controllability and inter-object coherence in complex multi-object scenarios. Codes are available at: https://github.com/fufy1024/LayerEdit.

图像编辑分层建模多对象控制

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