arXiv:2511.09575cs.AI2025-11

探索大模型如何融合逻辑推理与知识表示,提升可靠性。

Proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Next-Generation Language Models for Knowledge Representation and Reasoning (NeLaMKRR 2025)

  • 对比语言模型与逻辑方法的推理能力
  • 通过神经符号等手段注入逻辑推理能力
  • 适合关注AI可解释性与可靠性的研究者

推理是人类智能的核心,关乎批判性思维、负责任决策和复杂问题求解。传统上,人工智能依赖逻辑形式化知识表示来实现推理。近年来,基于Transformer的大规模语言模型在自然语言处理中取得突破,暗示其可能具备一定推理能力,尤其随着模型规模扩大和数据增多。然而,当前对语言模型是否真正具备推理能力仍缺乏清晰界定。本次研讨会旨在搭建跨学科平台,探讨如何将变压器语言模型与逻辑知识表示中的推理能力相融合。具体目标包括:评估语言模型与知识表示(KR)方法的推理表现;通过神经符号等手段向语言模型注入类似知识表示的推理能力;形式化语言模型所执行的推理类型。该研究致力于揭示语言模型如何有效整合知识与推理,从而提升其在要求高精度与高可靠性的领域中的应用价值。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Reasoning is an essential component of human intelligence in that it plays a fundamental role in our ability to think critically, support responsible decisions, and solve challenging problems. Traditionally, AI has addressed reasoning in the context of logic-based representations of knowledge. However, the recent leap forward in natural language processing, with the emergence of language models based on transformers, is hinting at the possibility that these models exhibit reasoning abilities, particularly as they grow in size and are trained on more and more data. Still, despite ongoing discussions about what reasoning is in language models, it is still not easy to articulate to what extent these models are actually capable of reasoning. The goal of this workshop is to create a platform for researchers from different disciplines and/or AI perspectives to explore approaches and techniques with the aim to reconcile reasoning between language models using transformers and logic-based representations. The specific objectives include analysing the reasoning abilities of language models measured alongside KR methods, injecting KR-style reasoning abilities into language models (including by neuro-symbolic means), and formalising the kind of reasoning language models carry out. This exploration aims to uncover how language models can effectively integrate and leverage knowledge and reasoning with it, thus improving their application and utility in areas where precision and reliability are key requirements.

知识表示推理大模型

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