用AI代理自动构建网络测量工作流,让非专家也能快速诊断网络故障。
Towards an Agentic Workflow for Internet Measurement Research
- 四类专用智能体模拟专家思维,从问题拆解到方案实现
- 在复杂网络韧性场景中生成的流程与专家水平相当
- 可自动整合多框架工具,节省传统数天的手动协调时间
互联网测量研究面临可用性危机:复杂分析需集成多个专业工具,依赖领域专长。网络中断时,运维人员需快速完成基础设施映射、路由分析和依赖建模等诊断流程,但开发此类工作流耗时费力。本文提出ArachNet,首个展示大模型代理能独立生成模仿专家推理的测量工作流的系统。核心洞察是测量知识具有可预测的组合模式,可系统化自动化。ArachNet由四个专业化智能体构成,完整覆盖从问题分解到解决方案实施的全流程。我们在逐步增加难度的互联网韧性测试场景中验证该系统,结果显示其生成的工作流与专家水平相当,输出分析结果接近专业方案。所生成流程能处理传统上需数日人工协调的多框架集成任务。ArachNet通过自动化专家级系统性推理过程,降低测量工作流构建门槛,使更多人可获得高精度研究级分析能力。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Internet measurement research faces an accessibility crisis: complex analyses require custom integration of multiple specialized tools that demands specialized domain expertise. When network disruptions occur, operators need rapid diagnostic workflows spanning infrastructure mapping, routing analysis, and dependency modeling. However, developing these workflows requires specialized knowledge and significant manual effort. We present ArachNet, the first system demonstrating that LLM agents can independently generate measurement workflows that mimics expert reasoning. Our core insight is that measurement expertise follows predictable compositional patterns that can be systematically automated. ArachNet operates through four specialized agents that mirror expert workflow, from problem decomposition to solution implementation. We validate ArachNet with progressively challenging Internet resilience scenarios. The system independently generates workflows that match expert-level reasoning and produce analytical outputs similar to specialist solutions. Generated workflows handle complex multi-framework integration that traditionally requires days of manual coordination. ArachNet lowers barriers to measurement workflow composition by automating the systematic reasoning process that experts use, enabling broader access to sophisticated measurement capabilities while maintaining the technical rigor required for research-quality analysis.
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