arXiv:2511.12810cs.CVcs.AI2025-11

提出多尺度递归网络,精准检测伪装物体。

MSRNet: A Multi-Scale Recursive Network for Camouflaged Object Detection

  • 用金字塔视觉变压器提取多尺度特征,融合注意力机制选择性整合
  • 递归解码器结合多粒度融合,提升小目标与多目标检测精度
  • 适合复杂背景下小目标伪装检测,代码开源可复现

伪装物体检测是计算机视觉中一项新兴且具有挑战性的任务,需识别因颜色、纹理和尺寸高度相似而融入环境的物体。该任务在低光照、部分遮挡、小物体尺寸、复杂背景图案及多物体共存等条件下尤为困难。尽管已有多种先进方法,现有模型在复杂场景中对小物体和多物体的检测仍不理想。本文提出多尺度递归网络(MSRNet),采用基于金字塔视觉变压器的骨干网络提取多尺度特征,并通过专用的基于注意力的尺度融合单元实现选择性特征融合。解码器通过引入多粒度融合单元,递归优化特征表示。设计新颖的递归反馈解码策略,增强全局上下文理解能力,有效克服任务难点。联合利用多尺度学习与递归特征优化,模型在两个基准数据集上达到当前最优性能,在其余两个数据集上排名第二。代码、模型权重与结果已公开于 https://github.com/linaagh98/MSRNet。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Camouflaged object detection is an emerging and challenging computer vision task that requires identifying and segmenting objects that blend seamlessly into their environments due to high similarity in color, texture, and size. This task is further complicated by low-light conditions, partial occlusion, small object size, intricate background patterns, and multiple objects. While many sophisticated methods have been proposed for this task, current methods still struggle to precisely detect camouflaged objects in complex scenarios, especially with small and multiple objects, indicating room for improvement. We propose a Multi-Scale Recursive Network that extracts multi-scale features using a Pyramid Vision Transformer backbone and combines them with specialized Attention-Based Scale Integration Units, thereby enabling selective feature merging. For more precise object detection, our decoder recursively refines features by incorporating Multi-Granularity Fusion Units. A novel recursive-feedback decoding strategy is developed to enhance the model's understanding of global context, thereby helping it overcome the challenges of this task. By jointly leveraging multi-scale learning and recursive feature optimization, our proposed method achieves performance gains, successfully detecting small and multiple camouflaged objects. Our model achieves state-of-the-art results on two benchmark datasets for camouflaged object detection and ranks second on the remaining two. Our code, model weights, and results are available at https://github.com/linaagh98/MSRNet.

伪装检测多尺度递归网络

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