arXiv:2511.18036cs.AIcs.CL2025-11被引 7

自动将论文生成结构化架构图,解决手动绘图耗时难题。

Paper2SysArch: Structure-Constrained System Architecture Generation from Scientific Papers

  • 用多智能体协作将论文转为可编辑的结构化图表。
  • 在3000篇论文数据集上达到69.0分综合得分。
  • 首个标准化基准,适合研究自动化科学可视化者。

手动生成科研论文的系统架构图费时且主观,现有生成模型缺乏结构控制与语义理解能力。该领域长期受限于缺乏标准化评估基准。为此,我们提出首个综合性基准,包含3000篇论文及其高质量对应图表,并设计三级评估指标,分别衡量语义准确性、布局一致性和视觉质量。为建立强基线,我们提出Paper2SysArch系统,通过多智能体协同实现端到端转换。在人工精选的高难度子集上,系统取得69.0的复合得分。本工作核心贡献是建立大规模基础性基准,推动可复现研究与公平比较;所提系统亦为复杂任务提供可行范例。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The manual creation of system architecture diagrams for scientific papers is a time-consuming and subjective process, while existing generative models lack the necessary structural control and semantic understanding for this task. A primary obstacle hindering research and development in this domain has been the profound lack of a standardized benchmark to quantitatively evaluate the automated generation of diagrams from text. To address this critical gap, we introduce a novel and comprehensive benchmark, the first of its kind, designed to catalyze progress in automated scientific visualization. It consists of 3,000 research papers paired with their corresponding high-quality ground-truth diagrams and is accompanied by a three-tiered evaluation metric assessing semantic accuracy, layout coherence, and visual quality. Furthermore, to establish a strong baseline on this new benchmark, we propose Paper2SysArch, an end-to-end system that leverages multi-agent collaboration to convert papers into structured, editable diagrams. To validate its performance on complex cases, the system was evaluated on a manually curated and more challenging subset of these papers, where it achieves a composite score of 69.0. This work's principal contribution is the establishment of a large-scale, foundational benchmark to enable reproducible research and fair comparison. Meanwhile, our proposed system serves as a viable proof-of-concept, demonstrating a promising path forward for this complex task.

系统架构自动化生成多智能体科学可视化

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