构建智能电网通用建模框架，支持多系统协同仿真与调度优化。
Systemic approach for modeling a generic smart grid
- 采用系统化方法整合电力系统与能源市场等多类资源
- 通过分布式优化实现生产消费调度，保持灵活性与可扩展性
- 适合研究智能电网规划与多场景验证的科研人员
智能电网技术进步带来了一类复杂的跨学科建模与仿真难题，传统计算方法难以应对。为模拟智能电网，需采用系统性方法整合电力系统、能源市场、需求侧管理及其他日益重要的资源与资产。本文提出一个智能电网的骨干模型，用于测试电网的多种替代情景。该工具可对不同系统进行协同仿真，在人类尺度模型前验证假设。借助子系统间的分布式优化，实现了生产与消费的调度安排，同时保证了系统的灵活性和可扩展性。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Smart grid technological advances present a recent class of complex interdisciplinary modeling and increasingly difficult simulation problems to solve using traditional computational methods. To simulate a smart grid requires a systemic approach to integrated modeling of power systems, energy markets, demand-side management, and much other resources and assets that are becoming part of the current paradigm of the power grid. This paper presents a backbone model of a smart grid to test alternative scenarios for the grid. This tool simulates disparate systems to validate assumptions before the human scale model. Thanks to a distributed optimization of subsystems, the production and consumption scheduling is achieved while maintaining flexibility and scalability.
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