arXiv:2511.20986cs.CV2025-11

无需反演的风格迁移,速度更快且图像更清晰

Inversion-Free Style Transfer with Dual Rectified Flows

  • 用双修正流直接前向传播生成风格化图像
  • 动态中点插值融合内容与风格,避免图像失真
  • 适合追求高效高质量风格迁移的创作者

风格迁移是图像处理中的关键任务,通过融合真实内容与艺术风格生成视觉吸引人的图像,广泛应用于照片编辑与创意设计。近年来,主流无训练扩散方法虽显著推进了该领域,但依赖计算量大的反演过程,导致效率低下且反演不准确时产生视觉畸变。为此,本文提出一种基于双修正流的新型无反演风格迁移框架,仅通过前向传播即可从内容与风格图像中推断未知的风格化分布。该方法并行预测内容与风格轨迹,通过动态中点插值融合两者速度场,同时适应演化中的风格化图像。联合建模内容、风格与风格化分布的速率场设计,实现鲁棒融合,避免简单叠加缺陷。注意力注入进一步引导风格整合,提升视觉保真度、内容保留率和计算效率。大量实验表明,该方法在多样风格与内容间具有良好泛化能力,提供高效可靠的风格迁移流程。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Style transfer, a pivotal task in image processing, synthesizes visually compelling images by seamlessly blending realistic content with artistic styles, enabling applications in photo editing and creative design. While mainstream training-free diffusion-based methods have greatly advanced style transfer in recent years, their reliance on computationally inversion processes compromises efficiency and introduces visual distortions when inversion is inaccurate. To address these limitations, we propose a novel \textit{inversion-free} style transfer framework based on dual rectified flows, which tackles the challenge of finding an unknown stylized distribution from two distinct inputs (content and style images), \textit{only with forward pass}. Our approach predicts content and style trajectories in parallel, then fuses them through a dynamic midpoint interpolation that integrates velocities from both paths while adapting to the evolving stylized image. By jointly modeling the content, style, and stylized distributions, our velocity field design achieves robust fusion and avoids the shortcomings of naive overlays. Attention injection further guides style integration, enhancing visual fidelity, content preservation, and computational efficiency. Extensive experiments demonstrate generalization across diverse styles and content, providing an effective and efficient pipeline for style transfer.

风格迁移扩散模型生成模型

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