arXiv:2512.01314cs.CV2025-12被引 1

用分块令牌引导生成,精准去除水印同时保持图像结构一致。

TokenPure: Watermark Removal through Tokenized Appearance and Structural Guidance

  • 将图像拆为视觉与结构两类令牌,联合指导去水印生成。
  • 在多个数据集上,水印移除效果和图像保真度均领先现有方法。
  • 适合需要高保真内容恢复的数字版权保护场景。

在数字经济时代,数字水印是大量可复制内容(包括AI生成内容及其他虚拟资产)所有权证明的关键依据。设计能抵御各类攻击和处理操作的鲁棒水印尤为重要。本文提出TokenPure,一种基于扩散Transformer的新框架,用于高效且一致地移除水印。该方法通过基于令牌的条件重建,解决了彻底破坏水印与保持内容一致性之间的权衡问题。其将含水印图像分解为两组互补的令牌:用于纹理的视觉令牌和用于几何结构的结构令牌。这两类令牌共同作为扩散过程的条件,使模型能够合成无水印、细节精细且结构完整的图像。全面实验表明,TokenPure在水印移除与重建保真度方面达到当前最优水平,在感知质量与内容一致性上显著优于现有基线方法。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

In the digital economy era, digital watermarking serves as a critical basis for ownership proof of massive replicable content, including AI-generated and other virtual assets. Designing robust watermarks capable of withstanding various attacks and processing operations is even more paramount. We introduce TokenPure, a novel Diffusion Transformer-based framework designed for effective and consistent watermark removal. TokenPure solves the trade-off between thorough watermark destruction and content consistency by leveraging token-based conditional reconstruction. It reframes the task as conditional generation, entirely bypassing the initial watermark-carrying noise. We achieve this by decomposing the watermarked image into two complementary token sets: visual tokens for texture and structural tokens for geometry. These tokens jointly condition the diffusion process, enabling the framework to synthesize watermark-free images with fine-grained consistency and structural integrity. Comprehensive experiments show that TokenPure achieves state-of-the-art watermark removal and reconstruction fidelity, substantially outperforming existing baselines in both perceptual quality and consistency.

水印去除扩散模型图像修复

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