arXiv:2512.02589cs.AIcs.SE2025-12综述被引 11

将AI助手嵌入LaTeX编辑器,实现论文写作、审稿与修改的智能协同。

PaperDebugger: A Plugin-Based Multi-Agent System for In-Editor Academic Writing, Review, and Editing

  • 基于多智能体和插件架构,直接在编辑器内运行AI推理。
  • 支持局部修改、并行任务执行与差异更新,提升协作效率。
  • 适合需要高效论文撰写与审阅的研究者,尤其适合团队协作场景。

大型语言模型正逐步融入学术写作流程,但现有助手仍独立于编辑器之外,无法深入交互文档状态、结构及修订历史。这种分离使得在Overleaf等LaTeX编辑器中支持上下文感知的智能操作成为难题。本文提出PaperDebugger,一个基于插件的多智能体系统,将LLM驱动的推理直接集成到编辑环境中。实现这一目标面临多项技术挑战:需与编辑器可靠双向同步、细粒度版本控制与补丁管理、安全的状态管理、多智能体调度以及与外部工具的可扩展通信。PaperDebugger通过符合Chrome规范的扩展、基于Kubernetes的编排层及模型上下文协议(MCP)工具链,整合文献检索、引用查询、文档评分与修订流水线等功能。演示展示了完整的工作流,包括局部编辑、结构化审稿、并行智能体执行和基于差异的更新,均通过低侵入式界面实现。早期聚合数据分析显示用户活跃度高,验证了编辑器原生智能写作助手的实用性。更多细节及视频见https://github.com/PaperDebugger/PaperDebugger。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Large language models are increasingly embedded into academic writing workflows, yet existing assistants remain external to the editor, preventing deep interaction with document state, structure, and revision history. This separation makes it impossible to support agentic, context-aware operations directly within LaTeX editors such as Overleaf. We present PaperDebugger, an in-editor, multi-agent, and plugin-based academic writing assistant that brings LLM-driven reasoning directly into the writing environment. Enabling such in-editor interaction is technically non-trivial: it requires reliable bidirectional synchronization with the editor, fine-grained version control and patching, secure state management, multi-agent scheduling, and extensible communication with external tools. PaperDebugger addresses these challenges through a Chrome-approved extension, a Kubernetes-native orchestration layer, and a Model Context Protocol (MCP) toolchain that integrates literature search, reference lookup, document scoring, and revision pipelines. Our demo showcases a fully integrated workflow, including localized edits, structured reviews, parallel agent execution, and diff-based updates, encapsulated within a minimal-intrusion user interface (UI). Early aggregated analytics demonstrate active user engagement and validate the practicality of an editor-native, agentic writing assistant. More details about this demo and video could be found at https://github.com/PaperDebugger/PaperDebugger.

AI写作多智能体论文编辑插件系统

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