PICKT模型通过知识图谱提升个性化学习追踪效果,解决冷启动难题。
PICKT: Practical Interlinked Concept Knowledge Tracing for Personalized Learning using Knowledge Map Concept Relations
- 基于知识图谱整合概念关系,支持多类型输入数据
- 新学生和新题目场景下准确率显著优于现有模型
- 实测稳定,适合真实教育产品部署
随着个性化学习兴起,智能辅导系统需精准追踪学生知识状态并提供定制路径。现有知识追踪(KT)模型存在输入格式受限、新学生或新题目加入时的冷启动问题,以及实际服务中稳定性不足等缺陷。为此,本文提出实用型互连概念知识追踪(PICKT)模型,利用知识图谱融合题目与概念文本信息,构建概念间关系结构,在冷启动场景下仍能有效追踪知识掌握程度。实验模拟真实运营环境,验证了模型优异性能与实用性。主要贡献包括:1)提出可有效处理多种数据格式的模型架构;2)在新学生入学与新增题目两种核心冷启动挑战中实现显著性能提升;3)通过精细实验设计验证模型稳定性与实际应用价值,为下一代智能辅导系统的落地提供关键理论与技术支撑。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
With the recent surge in personalized learning, Intelligent Tutoring Systems (ITS) that can accurately track students' individual knowledge states and provide tailored learning paths based on this information are in demand as an essential task. This paper focuses on the core technology of Knowledge Tracing (KT) models that analyze students' sequences of interactions to predict their knowledge acquisition levels. However, existing KT models suffer from limitations such as restricted input data formats, cold start problems arising with new student enrollment or new question addition, and insufficient stability in real-world service environments. To overcome these limitations, a Practical Interlinked Concept Knowledge Tracing (PICKT) model that can effectively process multiple types of input data is proposed. Specifically, a knowledge map structures the relationships among concepts considering the question and concept text information, thereby enabling effective knowledge tracing even in cold start situations. Experiments reflecting real operational environments demonstrated the model's excellent performance and practicality. The main contributions of this research are as follows. First, a model architecture that effectively utilizes diverse data formats is presented. Second, significant performance improvements are achieved over existing models for two core cold start challenges: new student enrollment and new question addition. Third, the model's stability and practicality are validated through delicate experimental design, enhancing its applicability in real-world product environments. This provides a crucial theoretical and technical foundation for the practical implementation of next-generation ITS.
Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。