arXiv:2512.09644cs.CV2025-12被引 3

开源平台Kaapana让多中心医学影像研究更高效可复现

Kaapana: A Comprehensive Open-Source Platform for Integrating AI in Medical Imaging Research Environments

  • 构建模块化框架,统一数据接入与分析流程
  • 支持分布式协作,保障数据隐私同时实现联合建模
  • 适合临床与数据科学团队共建大型影像研究项目

医学影像AI的泛化能力依赖于大规模、多中心数据及标准化工具。然而,临床研究中真实影像数据的使用仍受严格监管、软件架构碎片化及多中心大样本研究挑战的制约,导致项目依赖难以复现的临时工具链,难扩展至多机构,不利于医工协作。我们提出Kaapana,一个面向医学影像研究的综合性开源平台,旨在弥合这一差距。不同于一次性、单机构定制工具,Kaapana提供模块化、可扩展的框架,通过统一用户界面整合数据摄入、队列整理、处理工作流与结果可视化。通过‘将算法带到数据端’,各机构可保持对敏感数据的控制权,同时参与分布式实验与模型开发。平台融合灵活的工作流编排与面向研究人员的前端应用,降低技术门槛,提升可复现性,支持从本地原型到国家级研究网络的多样化应用场景。代码已开源:https://github.com/kaapana/kaapana。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Developing generalizable AI for medical imaging requires both access to large, multi-center datasets and standardized, reproducible tooling within research environments. However, leveraging real-world imaging data in clinical research environments is still hampered by strict regulatory constraints, fragmented software infrastructure, and the challenges inherent in conducting large-cohort multicentre studies. This leads to projects that rely on ad-hoc toolchains that are hard to reproduce, difficult to scale beyond single institutions and poorly suited for collaboration between clinicians and data scientists. We present Kaapana, a comprehensive open-source platform for medical imaging research that is designed to bridge this gap. Rather than building single-use, site-specific tooling, Kaapana provides a modular, extensible framework that unifies data ingestion, cohort curation, processing workflows and result inspection under a common user interface. By bringing the algorithm to the data, it enables institutions to keep control over their sensitive data while still participating in distributed experimentation and model development. By integrating flexible workflow orchestration with user-facing applications for researchers, Kaapana reduces technical overhead, improves reproducibility and enables conducting large-scale, collaborative, multi-centre imaging studies. We describe the core concepts of the platform and illustrate how they can support diverse use cases, from local prototyping to nation-wide research networks. The open-source codebase is available at https://github.com/kaapana/kaapana

医学影像AI平台多中心研究开源工具

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