arXiv:2512.12686cs.AIcs.CL2025-12中稿 · 5th International …被引 8

让AI对话记住用户偏好,实现长期个性化交互

Memoria: A Scalable Agentic Memory Framework for Personalized Conversational AI

  • 用动态摘要+加权知识图谱融合短期对话与长期记忆
  • 在有限上下文长度下实现持续记忆与个性化建模
  • 适合需要长期交互体验的智能客服、个人助手场景

代理记忆正成为大语言模型(LLM)维持连续性、个性化和长期上下文的关键能力,对部署真正交互式、自适应的AI代理至关重要。代理记忆指使LLM具备类似人类的持久性:能够跨对话保留并利用信息。我们提出Memoria,一种模块化记忆框架,为基于LLM的对话系统增强持久、可解释且上下文丰富的记忆能力。Memoria集成两个互补组件:动态会话级摘要与基于加权知识图谱(KG)的用户建模引擎,可逐步将用户特质、偏好和行为模式以结构化实体与关系形式捕获。该混合架构在现代LLM的令牌约束下,同时支持短期对话连贯性与长期个性化,有效弥合无状态LLM接口与代理记忆系统之间的差距,为需要自适应演化用户体验的工业应用提供实用解决方案。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Agentic memory is emerging as a key enabler for large language models (LLM) to maintain continuity, personalization, and long-term context in extended user interactions, critical capabilities for deploying LLMs as truly interactive and adaptive agents. Agentic memory refers to the memory that provides an LLM with agent-like persistence: the ability to retain and act upon information across conversations, similar to how a human would. We present Memoria, a modular memory framework that augments LLM-based conversational systems with persistent, interpretable, and context-rich memory. Memoria integrates two complementary components: dynamic session-level summarization and a weighted knowledge graph (KG)-based user modelling engine that incrementally captures user traits, preferences, and behavioral patterns as structured entities and relationships. This hybrid architecture enables both short-term dialogue coherence and long-term personalization while operating within the token constraints of modern LLMs. We demonstrate how Memoria enables scalable, personalized conversational artificial intelligence (AI) by bridging the gap between stateless LLM interfaces and agentic memory systems, offering a practical solution for industry applications requiring adaptive and evolving user experiences.

对话系统记忆机制个性化知识图谱

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