用深度先验快速生成高质量可编辑图像,1次前向传播即可完成
Fast 2DGS: Efficient Image Representation with Deep Gaussian Prior
- 设计条件网络学习高斯点的空间分布规律
- 单次前向传播实现高质量重建,仅需少量微调
- 计算量低且视觉效果好,适合工业部署
随着生成模型在高保真视觉内容生成方面能力不断增强,对高效、可解释、可编辑的图像表示需求日益增长。2D高斯点阵(2DGS)因其显式控制、高可解释性和实时渲染能力(>1000 FPS)成为有前景的解决方案。然而,高质量2DGS通常需要后优化,现有方法依赖随机或启发式策略(如梯度图),对图像复杂度不敏感,收敛慢(>10秒)。近期方法引入可学习网络预测初始高斯配置,但增加了计算与架构复杂度。为此,我们提出Fast-2DGS,一种轻量级高效高斯图像表示框架。核心是引入深度高斯先验(Deep Gaussian Prior),以条件网络捕捉不同复杂度下的高斯分布;同时设计属性回归网络预测密集高斯属性。实验表明,该解耦架构可在单次前向传播中实现高质量重建,仅需极小微调。更重要的是,该方法显著降低计算开销,同时保持视觉质量,推动2DGS更接近工业级应用。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
As generative models become increasingly capable of producing high-fidelity visual content, the demand for efficient, interpretable, and editable image representations has grown substantially. Recent advances in 2D Gaussian Splatting (2DGS) have emerged as a promising solution, offering explicit control, high interpretability, and real-time rendering capabilities (>1000 FPS). However, high-quality 2DGS typically requires post-optimization. Existing methods adopt random or heuristics (e.g., gradient maps), which are often insensitive to image complexity and lead to slow convergence (>10s). More recent approaches introduce learnable networks to predict initial Gaussian configurations, but at the cost of increased computational and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, we present Fast-2DGS, a lightweight framework for efficient Gaussian image representation. Specifically, we introduce Deep Gaussian Prior, implemented as a conditional network to capture the spatial distribution of Gaussian primitives under different complexities. In addition, we propose an attribute regression network to predict dense Gaussian properties. Experiments demonstrate that this disentangled architecture achieves high-quality reconstruction in a single forward pass, followed by minimal fine-tuning. More importantly, our approach significantly reduces computational cost without compromising visual quality, bringing 2DGS closer to industry-ready deployment.
Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。