arXiv:2512.13303cs.CV2025-12中稿 · CVPR被引 3

让AI把表格变创意图表,精准又美观。

ShowTable: Unlocking Creative Table Visualization with Collaborative Reflection and Refinement

  • 用大模型规划视觉方案,扩散模型生成图像,逐步纠错优化
  • 在800个挑战性任务上表现超越基线,多维评估均更优
  • 适合需要高质量数据可视化的研究与产品团队

现有生成与统一模型在通用图像生成上表现优异,但在需要深度推理、规划和精确数据到视觉映射的任务中表现不足。为突破此局限,我们提出一项新且具挑战性的任务:创意表格可视化,要求模型根据给定表格生成忠实且美观的图示信息图。为此,我们提出ShowTable,一个通过渐进式自校正过程协同多模态大模型(MLLM)与扩散模型的流水线。MLLM作为核心协调者,负责推理视觉计划并判断视觉错误,提供细化指令;扩散模型执行指令,实现高保真输出。为支持该任务与流水线,我们设计了三种自动化数据构建流程以训练不同模块。此外,我们引入TableVisBench,一个包含800个挑战性样本、覆盖5个评估维度的新基准,用于评估该任务表现。实验表明,该流水线在不同模型实例下显著优于基线,凸显其在多模态推理、生成与错误纠正方面的有效性。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

While existing generation and unified models excel at general image generation, they struggle with tasks requiring deep reasoning, planning, and precise data-to-visual mapping abilities beyond general scenarios. To push beyond the existing limitations, we introduce a new and challenging task: creative table visualization, requiring the model to generate an infographic that faithfully and aesthetically visualizes the data from a given table. To address this challenge, we propose ShowTable, a pipeline that synergizes MLLMs with diffusion models via a progressive self-correcting process. The MLLM acts as the central orchestrator for reasoning the visual plan and judging visual errors to provide refined instructions, the diffusion execute the commands from MLLM, achieving high-fidelity results. To support this task and our pipeline, we introduce three automated data construction pipelines for training different modules. Furthermore, we introduce TableVisBench, a new benchmark with 800 challenging instances across 5 evaluation dimensions, to assess performance on this task. Experiments demonstrate that our pipeline, instantiated with different models, significantly outperforms baselines, highlighting its effective multi-modal reasoning, generation, and error correction capabilities.

表格可视化多模态生成自校正

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