让AI能像人一样通过图像推理,提升复杂视觉任务表现
InSight-o3: Empowering Multimodal Foundation Models with Generalized Visual Search
- 设计多步推理的视觉搜索框架,支持模糊概念定位
- 在O3-Bench上使模型准确率从40.8%提升至更高水平
- 适用于文档分析、地图导航等需要深度视觉理解场景
当前开放多模态智能体在推理能力上仍不足,难以应对包含密集图表或地图的现实任务。为此,我们提出O3-Bench基准,评估多模态推理中对视觉细节的交错关注能力。该基准包含需跨区域整合细微视觉信息的复杂问题,即使前沿系统如OpenAI o3也仅达40.8%准确率。为突破瓶颈,我们提出InSight-o3框架,包含视觉推理代理(vReasoner)与视觉搜索代理(vSearcher),后者通过强化学习训练,实现自由语言描述下的泛化视觉搜索——定位关系性、模糊或概念性区域,超越传统对象识别。vSearcher作为即插即用模块,显著提升主流多模态模型在多种基准上的表现,推动开放式o3类系统发展。代码与数据集见:https://github.com/m-Just/InSight-o3。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
The ability for AI agents to "think with images" requires a sophisticated blend of reasoning and perception. However, current open multimodal agents still largely fall short on the reasoning aspect crucial for real-world tasks like analyzing documents with dense charts/diagrams and navigating maps. To address this gap, we introduce O3-Bench, a new benchmark designed to evaluate multimodal reasoning with interleaved attention to visual details. O3-Bench features challenging problems that require agents to piece together subtle visual information from distinct image areas through multi-step reasoning. The problems are highly challenging even for frontier systems like OpenAI o3, which only obtains 40.8% accuracy on O3-Bench. To make progress, we propose InSight-o3, a multi-agent framework consisting of a visual reasoning agent (vReasoner) and a visual search agent (vSearcher) for which we introduce the task of generalized visual search -- locating relational, fuzzy, or conceptual regions described in free-form language, beyond just simple objects or figures in natural images. We then present a multimodal LLM purpose-trained for this task via reinforcement learning. As a plug-and-play agent, our vSearcher empowers frontier multimodal models (as vReasoners), significantly improving their performance on a wide range of benchmarks. This marks a concrete step towards powerful o3-like open systems. Our code and dataset can be found at https://github.com/m-Just/InSight-o3 .
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