用双数据评估策略提升工业软传感生成质量
Regression generation adversarial network based on dual data evaluation strategy for industrial application
- 将回归信息融入生成器和判别器,实现多任务学习
- 在4个工业场景中显著提升样本多样性和建模泛化能力
- 兼顾生成性能与效率,适合数据稀缺的工业场景
软传感通过大量易获取变量推断难以测量的数据。但在复杂工业场景中,数据量不足问题仍影响软传感可靠性。生成对抗网络(GAN)是解决样本不足的有效方法,但传统GAN未考虑标签与特征间的映射关系,制约性能提升。尽管已有研究提出改进方案,却未同时兼顾性能与效率。为此,本文提出基于多任务学习的回归生成对抗网络框架,将回归信息嵌入生成器与判别器,并设计判别器与回归器之间的浅层共享机制,显著提升生成样本质量并提高算法运行效率。此外,针对训练样本与生成样本的重要性,设计双数据评估策略,促使GAN生成更多样化的样本,增强后续建模的泛化能力。方法在四个典型工业软传感案例中得到验证:污水处理厂、地表水、二氧化碳吸收塔和工业燃气轮机。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Soft sensing infers hard-to-measure data through a large number of easily obtainable variables. However, in complex industrial scenarios, the issue of insufficient data volume persists, which diminishes the reliability of soft sensing. Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) are one of the effective solutions for addressing insufficient samples. Nevertheless, traditional GAN fail to account for the mapping relationship between labels and features, which limits further performance improvement. Although some studies have proposed solutions, none have considered both performance and efficiency simultaneously. To address these problems, this paper proposes the multi-task learning-based regression GAN framework that integrates regression information into both the discriminator and generator, and implements a shallow sharing mechanism between the discriminator and regressor. This approach significantly enhances the quality of generated samples while improving the algorithm's operational efficiency. Moreover, considering the importance of training samples and generated samples, a dual data evaluation strategy is designed to make GAN generate more diverse samples, thereby increasing the generalization of subsequent modeling. The superiority of method is validated through four classic industrial soft sensing cases: wastewater treatment plants, surface water, $CO_2$ absorption towers, and industrial gas turbines.
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