arXiv:2512.21076cs.IRcs.LG2025-12

用双路图网络实现书籍分级分类,提升学习资源发现效率

Hierarchical Book Organization for Learning-Resource Discovery using Dual-Path Graph Convolutions

  • 分两路处理书评和简介,分别建模叙事与评论语义
  • 先分虚构/非虚构,再细粒度预测多个类型,准确率超基线12.3%
  • 专为数字学习资源设计,适合教育科技平台使用

数字学习环境中书籍与文本资料日益丰富,亟需可靠的语义组织以支持可扩展的资源管理与发现。现有书籍分类方法通常将类型预测视为平面分类问题,忽视了文学类别的层级结构以及权威书介与用户评论之间的语义差异。本文提出HiGeMine,一种基于双路图卷积的层级书籍分类框架,将类型预测重构为从粗到细的异构文本证据语义推理过程。该模型首先通过简介引导的语义精炼,保留语义一致的评论并抑制噪声与无关解释;随后通过分离语义角色的层级图推理,独立传播简介与评论信息,实现层级推理中叙事与解读语义的分别建模。一级分类器区分虚构与非虚构,二级多标签分类器进行细粒度类型预测。通过结构化标签共现图与类型条件语义表示,捕捉细粒度资源类别间的关系。为系统评估,我们构建了新的分层多标签Goodreads基准数据集,包含配对的简介与评论。在与层次分类器、图模型、预训练语言模型及大模型的对比实验中,HiGeMine展现出显著优势,验证其在可靠层级书籍分类上的有效性,为数字学习环境中的文本资源组织与发现提供可扩展基础。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The growing availability of books and textual materials in digital learning environments necessitates reliable semantic organization to support scalable resource management and discovery. However, existing book classification approaches typically formulate genre prediction as a flat classification problem, overlooking both the hierarchical organization of literary categories and the semantic discrepancy between authoritative book descriptions and subjective crowd-sourced reviews. We propose {\titleabbr}, a hierarchical book classification framework for structured learning-resource organization that reformulates genre prediction as coarse-to-fine semantic reasoning over heterogeneous textual evidence. HiGeMine first performs blurb-guided semantic refinement to preserve semantically consistent reviews while suppressing noisy and genre-irrelevant interpretations. It then performs semantic-role-separated hierarchical graph reasoning through independent propagation branches for blurbs and reviews, enabling separate modeling of narrative and interpretive semantics during hierarchical inference. A coarse-grained level-1 classifier first distinguishes fiction from non-fiction, followed by domain-specialized level-2 multi-label classifiers for fine-grained genre prediction. HiGeMine captures relationships among fine-grained resource categories through a structured label co-occurrence graph and genre-conditioned semantic representations. To facilitate systematic evaluation, we curate a new hierarchical multi-label Goodreads benchmark containing paired blurbs and reviews. Experiments against hierarchical classifiers, graph-based approaches, pretrained LMs, and LLMs demonstrate the effectiveness of HiGeMine for reliable hierarchical book classification, thereby providing a scalable foundation for organizing and discovering textual resources in digital learning environments.

书籍分类图神经网络学习资源

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。