提出兼顾一致与非一致性的冲突化解策略,可系统识别可行解与最优解。
Feasible strategies in three-way conflict analysis with three-valued ratings
- 基于正负相似度计算代理团体重心评分,融合权重构建一致性与非一致性度量
- 算法可识别可行策略、L阶可行策略及对应最优解,解决传统方法忽略策略筛选的问题
- 在NBA劳资谈判和甘肃发展规划案例中验证,优于现有方法
现有三路冲突分析多聚焦于对代理对、代理或议题的三分,虽有助于理解冲突本质,但未能有效推进冲突解决。特别是可行策略这一关键环节,长期缺乏足够研究。本文从一致性和非一致性双重视角出发,首先基于正负相似度计算代理团体重心评分;随后引入代理与议题权重,提出加权一致性与非一致性度量,用于识别代理团的可行策略。设计算法以识别可行策略、L-阶可行策略及其最优解。最后,通过应用到NBA劳资谈判与甘肃发展计划两个经典案例,开展参数敏感性分析及与前沿方法的对比。结果表明,所提模型通过统一加权代理-议题评估与一致性/非一致性度量,在系统识别可行策略与最优解方面显著优于传统方法。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Most existing work on three-way conflict analysis has focused on trisecting agent pairs, agents, or issues, which contributes to understanding the nature of conflicts but falls short in addressing their resolution. Specifically, the formulation of feasible strategies, as an essential component of conflict resolution and mitigation, has received insufficient scholarly attention. Therefore, this paper aims to investigate feasible strategies from two perspectives of consistency and non-consistency. Particularly, we begin with computing the overall rating of a clique of agents based on positive and negative similarity degrees. Afterwards, considering the weights of both agents and issues, we propose weighted consistency and non-consistency measures, which are respectively used to identify the feasible strategies for a clique of agents. Algorithms are developed to identify feasible strategies, $L$-order feasible strategies, and the corresponding optimal ones. Finally, to demonstrate the practicality, effectiveness, and superiority of the proposed models, we apply them to two commonly used case studies on NBA labor negotiations and development plans for Gansu Province and conduct a sensitivity analysis on parameters and a comparative analysis with existing state-of-the-art conflict analysis approaches. The comparison results demonstrate that our conflict resolution models outperform the conventional approaches by unifying weighted agent-issue evaluation with consistency and non-consistency measures to enable the systematic identification of not only feasible strategies but also optimal solutions.
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