arXiv:2512.22170cs.LGcs.CV2025-12被引 2

解决视频生成奖励模型对奖励欺骗和标注噪声的敏感问题。

SoliReward: Mitigating Susceptibility to Reward Hacking and Annotation Noise in Video Generation Reward Models

  • 用单项二分类标注+跨提示配对,提升数据质量
  • 新损失函数支持平局场景,优化评分分布
  • 适合改进视频生成模型对齐效果的研究者

视频生成模型的后训练对齐需依赖有效的奖励模型(RM)。现有基于提示内成对标注的数据采集方式易受标签噪声影响,且基于视觉语言模型的RM架构设计(尤其输出机制)尚未充分探索。此外,奖励模型在后训练阶段易受奖励欺骗。为此,我们提出SoliReward框架:首先通过单项二分类标注获取高质量、低成本数据,再采用跨提示配对策略构建偏好对;架构上引入分层渐进查询注意力机制增强特征聚合;最后设计改进的BT损失,显式处理胜/平/负场景,正则化正样本评分分布,提供更细腻的偏好信号,缓解对少数高分样本的过度关注。在物理合理性、主体形变、语义对齐等基准测试中,该方法在直接奖励模型评估指标和后训练视频生成效果上均取得提升。代码与基准已公开于https://github.com/lian700/SoliReward。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Post-training alignment of video generation models with human preferences is a critical goal. Developing effective Reward Models (RMs) for this process faces significant methodological hurdles. Current data collection paradigms, reliant on in-prompt pairwise annotations, suffer from labeling noise. Concurrently, the architectural design of VLM-based RMs, particularly their output mechanisms, remains underexplored. Furthermore, RM is susceptible to reward hacking in post-training. To mitigate these limitations, we propose SoliReward, a systematic framework for video RM training. Our framework first sources high-quality, cost-efficient data via single-item binary annotations, then constructs preference pairs using a cross-prompt pairing strategy. Architecturally, we employ a Hierarchical Progressive Query Attention mechanism to enhance feature aggregation. Finally, we introduce a modified BT loss that explicitly accommodates win-tie scenarios. This approach regularizes the RM's score distribution for positive samples, providing more nuanced preference signals to alleviate over-focus on a small number of top-scoring samples. Our approach is validated on benchmarks evaluating physical plausibility, subject deformity, and semantic alignment, demonstrating improvements in direct RM evaluation metrics and in the efficacy of post-training on video generation models. Code and benchmark are available at https://github.com/lian700/SoliReward.

视频生成奖励模型对抗训练标注噪声

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。