arXiv:2601.00691cs.LGcs.CL2026-01被引 1

用AI自动诊断电信工单,提速故障排查效率。

TeleDoCTR: Domain-Specific and Contextual Troubleshooting for Telecommunications

  • 融合领域知识与上下文理解,分三步自动化处理工单
  • 在真实电信数据集上准确率显著优于现有方法
  • 适合电信运维团队快速定位问题,提升响应速度

工单排障指通过工单系统分析并解决报告的问题。在提供多样化服务的大规模组织中,该任务因工单类型多样且需专业知识而极为复杂。尤其在电信领域,排障耗时长,需专家解读工单内容、查阅文档和历史记录以找到解决方案。这种人工密集型方式不仅延迟问题修复,还影响整体运营效率。为提升电信工单排障的效率与效果,我们提出TeleDoCTR——一个面向电信领域的专用上下文感知排障系统,支持端到端工单处理。TeleDoCTR结合领域特定排序模型与生成模型,自动化完成三个关键步骤:将工单路由至对应专家团队(分类任务)、检索语义和上下文相关的历史工单(检索任务)、生成包含问题描述、根因分析及潜在解决方案的详细故障报告(生成任务)。我们在一家电信基础设施的真实数据集上评估TeleDoCTR,结果表明其性能显著优于现有最先进方法,大幅提升了排障的准确率与效率。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Ticket troubleshooting refers to the process of analyzing and resolving problems that are reported through a ticketing system. In large organizations offering a wide range of services, this task is highly complex due to the diversity of submitted tickets and the need for specialized domain knowledge. In particular, troubleshooting in telecommunications (telecom) is a very time-consuming task as it requires experts to interpret ticket content, consult documentation, and search historical records to identify appropriate resolutions. This human-intensive approach not only delays issue resolution but also hinders overall operational efficiency. To enhance the effectiveness and efficiency of ticket troubleshooting in telecom, we propose TeleDoCTR, a novel telecom-related, domain-specific, and contextual troubleshooting system tailored for end-to-end ticket resolution in telecom. TeleDoCTR integrates both domain-specific ranking and generative models to automate key steps of the troubleshooting workflow which are: routing tickets to the appropriate expert team responsible for resolving the ticket (classification task), retrieving contextually and semantically similar historical tickets (retrieval task), and generating a detailed fault analysis report outlining the issue, root cause, and potential solutions (generation task). We evaluate TeleDoCTR on a real-world dataset from a telecom infrastructure and demonstrate that it achieves superior performance over existing state-of-the-art methods, significantly enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of the troubleshooting process.

工单系统电信排障生成模型智能运维

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。