一个能通用处理各种心脏MRI重建的深度学习基础模型。
CRUNet-MR-Univ: A Foundation Model for Diverse Cardiac MRI Reconstruction
- 利用时空相关性和提示先验,统一建模多种心脏MRI差异
- 在多种扫描参数和设备下均显著优于现有方法
- 适合需要跨设备、跨病种通用重建的临床研究场景
近年来,深度学习在心脏磁共振(CMR)重建领域受到越来越多关注,因其在高加速度因子下表现优于传统方法,展现出实际临床应用潜力。然而,现有深度学习方法泛化能力有限:CMR图像在对比度、采样模式、扫描仪厂商、解剖结构和疾病类型上存在广泛差异,多数模型仅针对单一或窄范围变化设计,面对分布外数据时性能下降。为此,我们提出CRUNet-MR-Univ,一种基础模型,通过挖掘时空相关性并引入提示驱动的先验知识,有效应对全场景下的CMR多样性。该模型在多种设置下均持续优于基线方法,验证了其有效性与前景。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
In recent years, deep learning has attracted increasing attention in the field of Cardiac MRI (CMR) reconstruction due to its superior performance over traditional methods, particularly in handling higher acceleration factors, highlighting its potential for real-world clinical applications. However, current deep learning methods remain limited in generalizability. CMR scans exhibit wide variability in image contrast, sampling patterns, scanner vendors, anatomical structures, and disease types. Most existing models are designed to handle only a single or narrow subset of these variations, leading to performance degradation when faced with distribution shifts. Therefore, it is beneficial to develop a unified model capable of generalizing across diverse CMR scenarios. To this end, we propose CRUNet-MR-Univ, a foundation model that leverages spatio-temporal correlations and prompt-based priors to effectively handle the full diversity of CMR scans. Our approach consistently outperforms baseline methods across a wide range of settings, highlighting its effectiveness and promise.
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