arXiv:2601.08388cs.AI2026-01被引 1

将AI创造力视为受限模型在特定环境中的涌现现象。

Creativity in AI as Emergence from Domain-Limited Generative Models

  • 从生成机制出发,构建创造力的四要素框架:模式生成、世界模型、情境锚定与任意性。
  • 揭示多模态生成系统中创造性行为源于结构与上下文的动态交互。
  • 适合研究生成模型本质或人工智能创造力理论的学者参考。

人工智能中的创造力通常通过评估框架来衡量输出的新颖性、多样性或实用性。尽管这些方法为现代生成模型的行为提供了重要见解,但它们大多将创造力视为待评估的属性,而非需显式建模的现象。与此同时,大规模生成系统(尤其是多模态架构)近年来展现出日益复杂的模式重组能力,引发了对机器创造力的本质与边界的新思考。本文提出一种生成视角下的AI创造力观,将其视为受限领域生成模型嵌入有限信息环境时的涌现属性。不引入新的评估标准,而是聚焦于创造性行为产生的结构性与情境性条件。我们提出了创造力的四重互动组件:基于模式的生成、诱导的世界模型、情境锚定和任意性,并探讨这些成分在多模态生成系统中的体现。通过将创造力建立在生成动态与领域特异性表征的交互之上,本工作旨在为将创造力作为人工智能系统中涌现现象进行技术研究提供框架,而非作为事后评价标签。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Creativity in artificial intelligence is most often addressed through evaluative frameworks that aim to measure novelty, diversity, or usefulness in generated outputs. While such approaches have provided valuable insights into the behavior of modern generative models, they largely treat creativity as a property to be assessed rather than as a phenomenon to be explicitly modeled. In parallel, recent advances in large-scale generative systems, particularly multimodal architectures, have demonstrated increasingly sophisticated forms of pattern recombination, raising questions about the nature and limits of machine creativity. This paper proposes a generative perspective on creativity in AI, framing it as an emergent property of domain-limited generative models embedded within bounded informational environments. Rather than introducing new evaluative criteria, we focus on the structural and contextual conditions under which creative behaviors arise. We introduce a conceptual decomposition of creativity into four interacting components-pattern-based generation, induced world models, contextual grounding, and arbitrarity, and examine how these components manifest in multimodal generative systems. By grounding creativity in the interaction between generative dynamics and domain-specific representations, this work aims to provide a technical framework for studying creativity as an emergent phenomenon in AI systems, rather than as a post hoc evaluative label.

AI创造力生成模型涌现现象

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