arXiv:2601.11534cs.HCcs.AI2026-01中稿 · and Waiting to be …被引 1

用AI动态生成适配专家水平的面试问题,提升访谈真实感与参与度。

Modular AI-Powered Interviewer with Dynamic Question Generation and Expertise Profiling

  • 基于本地部署大模型,实时分析受访者能力并生成匹配问题。
  • 用户满意度均值4.45,参与度均值4.33,接近人类访谈效果。
  • 模块化提示工程保障可扩展性,适合隐私敏感的质性研究场景。

自动化面试官和聊天机器人广泛应用于科研、招聘、客户服务和教育领域。现有系统多采用固定问题列表、严格规则和有限个性化,导致对话重复,参与度低。因此,这些工具难以胜任需要灵活性、上下文感知和伦理敏感性的复杂定性研究。为此,本研究提出一种基于本地部署大语言模型(LLM)的AI面试官,能动态生成语境恰当且契合受访者专业水平的问题。该系统实时评估参与者专业知识,生成知识适配的问题、清晰回应及自然过渡语句,模拟真人访谈。通过模块化提示工程设计,确保对话可扩展、自适应且语义丰富。在多种参与者测试中,系统获得高满意度(均值4.45)和高参与度(均值4.33)。所提方案兼具可扩展性与隐私保护优势,推动了人工智能辅助定性数据收集的发展。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Automated interviewers and chatbots are common in research, recruitment, customer service, and education. Many existing systems use fixed question lists, strict rules, and limited personalization, leading to repeated conversations that cause low engagement. Therefore, these tools are not effective for complex qualitative research, which requires flexibility, context awareness, and ethical sensitivity. Consequently, there is a need for a more adaptive and context-aware interviewing system. To address this, an AI-powered interviewer that dynamically generates questions that are contextually appropriate and expertise aligned is presented in this study. The interviewer is built on a locally hosted large language model (LLM) that generates coherent dialogue while preserving data privacy. The interviewer profiles the participants' expertise in real time to generate knowledge-appropriate questions, well-articulated responses, and smooth transition messages similar to human-like interviews. To implement these functionalities, a modular prompt engineering pipeline was designed to ensure that the interview conversation remains scalable, adaptive, and semantically rich. To evaluate the AI-powered interviewer, it was tested with various participants, and it achieved high satisfaction (mean 4.45) and engagement (mean 4.33). The proposed interviewer is a scalable, privacy-conscious solution that advances AI-assisted qualitative data collection.

AI面试动态生成专家画像隐私保护

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。