arXiv:2601.13715cs.CV2026-01AAAI

利用物体运动速度差异检测视频中的玻璃表面。

MVGD-Net: A Novel Motion-aware Video Glass Surface Detection Method

  • 基于反射物体运动较慢的特性,设计新网络捕捉运动不一致
  • 在19,268帧数据上实现超越现有方法的检测精度
  • 适合机器人与无人机视觉系统避障场景

玻璃表面在日常生活与专业环境中普遍存在,对视觉系统(如机器人、无人机导航)构成潜在威胁。针对这一挑战,近期研究聚焦于视频玻璃表面检测(VGSD)。我们观察到,玻璃反射(或透射)层中的物体距离玻璃更远,在视频运动场景中,这些物体的运动速度明显慢于同一空间平面上非玻璃区域的物体,这种运动不一致性可有效揭示玻璃存在。基于此,我们提出新型网络MVGD-Net,通过利用运动不一致线索检测视频中的玻璃表面。该网络包含三个创新模块:跨尺度多模态融合模块(CMFM),用于融合空间特征与光流图;历史引导注意力模块(HGAM)和时序交叉注意力模块(TCAM),进一步增强时序特征;以及时空解码器(TSD),用于融合时空特征生成玻璃区域掩码。此外,为训练网络,我们构建了一个大规模数据集,涵盖312种多样玻璃场景,共19,268帧。大量实验表明,MVGD-Net优于现有先进方法。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Glass surface ubiquitous in both daily life and professional environments presents a potential threat to vision-based systems, such as robot and drone navigation. To solve this challenge, most recent studies have shown significant interest in Video Glass Surface Detection (VGSD). We observe that objects in the reflection (or transmission) layer appear farther from the glass surfaces. Consequently, in video motion scenarios, the notable reflected (or transmitted) objects on the glass surface move slower than objects in non-glass regions within the same spatial plane, and this motion inconsistency can effectively reveal the presence of glass surfaces. Based on this observation, we propose a novel network, named MVGD-Net, for detecting glass surfaces in videos by leveraging motion inconsistency cues. Our MVGD-Net features three novel modules: the Cross-scale Multimodal Fusion Module (CMFM) that integrates extracted spatial features and estimated optical flow maps, the History Guided Attention Module (HGAM) and Temporal Cross Attention Module (TCAM), both of which further enhances temporal features. A Temporal-Spatial Decoder (TSD) is also introduced to fuse the spatial and temporal features for generating the glass region mask. Furthermore, for learning our network, we also propose a large-scale dataset, which comprises 312 diverse glass scenarios with a total of 19,268 frames. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our MVGD-Net outperforms relevant state-of-the-art methods.

视频检测玻璃识别运动分析

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