arXiv:2601.14256cs.CV2026-01被引 1

首个统一图像识别与生成的隐式神经表示模型。

Implicit Neural Representation Facilitates Unified Universal Vision Encoding

论文配图:Implicit Neural Representation Facilitates Unified Universal Vision Encoding
图 1 · 摘自论文原文
  • 用隐式神经表示作为超网络,将图像映射为重建权重。
  • 压缩嵌入空间在多任务上表现优异,生成质量高。
  • 适合需要兼顾识别与生成的通用视觉系统开发者。

图像表示学习模型通常专用于识别或生成。对比学习帮助模型学习可用于分类、检测和分割的嵌入;而基于像素级、感知或对抗损失的重建训练则使模型学习到适用于图像生成的潜在空间。本文提出首个统一这两个方向的模型,同时实现识别与生成。该模型以隐式神经表示(INR)作为超网络,学习将图像映射为用于快速准确重建的模型权重,并结合知识蒸馏提升泛化能力与性能。除了创新的训练设计,模型还学习到前所未有的紧凑嵌入空间,在多种视觉任务中表现卓越。完整模型在图像表示学习上达到顶尖水平,同时具备高质量小尺寸嵌入的生成能力。代码已开源:https://github.com/tiktok/huvr。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Models for image representation learning are typically designed for either recognition or generation. Various forms of contrastive learning help models learn to convert images to embeddings that are useful for classification, detection, and segmentation. On the other hand, models can be trained to reconstruct images with pixel-wise, perceptual, and adversarial losses in order to learn a latent space that is useful for image generation. We seek to unify these two directions with a first-of-its-kind model that learns representations which are simultaneously useful for recognition and generation. We train our model as a hyper-network for implicit neural representation, which learns to map images to model weights for fast, accurate reconstruction. We further integrate our INR hyper-network with knowledge distillation to improve its generalization and performance. Beyond the novel training design, the model also learns an unprecedented compressed embedding space with outstanding performance for various visual tasks. The complete model competes with state-of-the-art results for image representation learning, while also enabling generative capabilities with its high-quality tiny embeddings. The code is available at https://github.com/tiktok/huvr.

隐式表示统一建模生成编码

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