arXiv:2601.17363cs.CLcs.AI2026-01中稿 · presentation at Ne…被引 1

AI写的意大利短篇小说更受读者偏爱,但差异不大。

Do readers prefer AI-generated Italian short stories?

  • 盲测下让读者评价AI与人类作家作品
  • AI文本平均评分略高,偏好度更高
  • 读者偏好与年龄、性别等无关,适合文学创作者参考

本研究探究读者是否更偏爱由AI生成的意大利语短篇小说,而非著名意大利作家阿尔贝托·莫拉维亚所著的作品。在盲测条件下,20名参与者阅读并评估了三篇故事:两篇由ChatGPT-4o生成,一篇出自莫拉维亚之手,且未被告知作者身份。为分析潜在影响因素,还收集了阅读习惯及年龄、性别、教育程度和母语等人口统计信息。结果显示,AI生成文本获得略高的平均评分,且更常被优先选择,但差异较微弱。各人口统计与阅读习惯变量与文本偏好间无显著关联。该发现挑战了读者更青睐真人创作文学的传统认知,也引发对文学领域中合成文本编辑必要性的反思。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

This study investigates whether readers prefer AI-generated short stories in Italian over one written by a renowned Italian author. In a blind setup, 20 participants read and evaluated three stories, two created with ChatGPT-4o and one by Alberto Moravia, without being informed of their origin. To explore potential influencing factors, reading habits and demographic data, comprising age, gender, education and first language, were also collected. The results showed that the AI-written texts received slightly higher average ratings and were more frequently preferred, although differences were modest. No statistically significant associations were found between text preference and demographic or reading-habit variables. These findings challenge assumptions about reader preference for human-authored fiction and raise questions about the necessity of synthetic-text editing in literary contexts.

AI写作读者偏好文学生成

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