通过优化目标域样本相似性,提升无源域自适应性能
Source-Free Domain Adaptation by Optimizing Batch-Wise Cosine Similarity
- 用邻域签名构建更可靠的聚类结构
- 在VisDA上超越现有方法,达89.7%准确率
- 仅需单一损失函数,适合实际部署
无源域自适应(SFDA)旨在将基于有标签源域训练的模型适配到无标签目标域,且不访问源数据。现有方法多依赖邻域一致性,但易受错误邻域信息干扰。本文从学习更具信息量的聚类出发,引入邻域签名概念,有效缓解噪声邻域影响。提出仅需一个针对性优化目标域样本预测相似性与差异性的损失函数,即可实现高效适配。实验表明,该方法在具有挑战性的VisDA数据集上表现最优,准确率达89.7%,同时在其他基准数据集上也取得具有竞争力的结果。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Source-Free Domain Adaptation (SFDA) is an emerging area of research that aims to adapt a model trained on a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain without accessing the source data. Most of the successful methods in this area rely on the concept of neighborhood consistency but are prone to errors due to misleading neighborhood information. In this paper, we explore this approach from the point of view of learning more informative clusters and mitigating the effect of noisy neighbors using a concept called neighborhood signature, and demonstrate that adaptation can be achieved using just a single loss term tailored to optimize the similarity and dissimilarity of predictions of samples in the target domain. In particular, our proposed method outperforms existing methods in the challenging VisDA dataset while also yielding competitive results on other benchmark datasets.
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