arXiv:2601.19295cs.CV2026-01中稿 · ICASSP2026

构建5000对影像数据集,还原电影级柔光滤镜的物理光学效果。

ProMist-5K: A Comprehensive Dataset for Digital Emulation of Cinematic Pro-Mist Filter Effects

  • 基于物理模拟生成高分辨率图像对,模拟不同密度与焦距下的光晕扩散。
  • 包含20,000张配对图像,覆盖1/2和1/8滤镜密度、20mm与50mm焦距。
  • 适合影视风格迁移、数字成像研究者,提升数字画面的胶片质感。

Pro-Mist 滤镜在电影摄影中广泛应用,能产生柔和光晕、降低对比度并营造独特氛围。由于光扩散行为复杂,其数字复现极具挑战。本文提出 ProMist-5K,一个专为电影风格模拟设计的数据集。该数据集采用场景相关线性空间中的物理启发式流程构建,包含20,000对高分辨率图像,涵盖两种滤镜密度(1/2 和 1/8)及两种焦距(20mm 与 50mm)。区别于通用风格数据集,ProMist-5K 专注真实光晕与高光扩散效果。通过多层模糊与精细加权,准确建模光学扩散的强度与分布变化。数据集提供一致且可控的目标域,支持多种图像转换模型与学习范式。实验表明,该数据集在不同训练设置下均表现良好,能有效捕捉从细微到强烈的电影化视觉特征。ProMist-5K 为影视风格图像转换提供了实用且物理可信的资源,弥合了数字灵活性与传统镜头美学之间的差距。数据集可通过 https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/yingtielei/promist5k 获取。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Pro-Mist filters are widely used in cinematography for their ability to create soft halation, lower contrast, and produce a distinctive, atmospheric style. These effects are difficult to reproduce digitally due to the complex behavior of light diffusion. We present ProMist-5K, a dataset designed to support cinematic style emulation. It is built using a physically inspired pipeline in a scene-referred linear space and includes 20,000 high-resolution image pairs across four configurations, covering two filter densities (1/2 and 1/8) and two focal lengths (20mm and 50mm). Unlike general style datasets, ProMist-5K focuses on realistic glow and highlight diffusion effects. Multiple blur layers and carefully tuned weighting are used to model the varying intensity and spread of optical diffusion. The dataset provides a consistent and controllable target domain that supports various image translation models and learning paradigms. Experiments show that the dataset works well across different training settings and helps capture both subtle and strong cinematic appearances. ProMist-5K offers a practical and physically grounded resource for film-inspired image transformation, bridging the gap between digital flexibility and traditional lens aesthetics. The dataset is available at https://www.kaggle.com/datasets/yingtielei/promist5k.

电影滤镜图像生成光影模拟

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