arXiv:2601.20430cs.CV2026-01被引 7

提出高效文档解析模型,实现多任务并行处理与高速推理。

Youtu-Parsing: Perception, Structuring and Recognition via High-Parallelism Decoding

  • 采用动态分辨率视觉编码器与提示引导语言模型,解耦特征提取与生成过程。
  • 支持每步并行生成64个候选词,提速5至11倍;多框并行预测最多提升2倍。
  • 适用于表格、公式、手写体等复杂场景,适合大规模文档智能应用。

本文提出Youtu-Parsing,一种高效且通用的文档解析模型,用于高性能内容提取。该架构采用原生视觉变压器(ViT)动态分辨率视觉编码器,提取共享文档特征,并结合提示引导的Youtu-LLM-2B语言模型进行版面分析与区域提示解码。通过解耦且可复用特征的框架,引入高并行解码策略,包含两项核心组件:词元并行与查询并行。词元并行策略在每推理步骤中同时生成最多64个候选词,经验证机制筛选,相较传统自回归解码提速5至11倍,特别适用于表格等高度结构化场景。查询并行策略可同时对最多五个边界框进行内容预测,额外带来2倍加速,且输出质量与标准解码相当。Youtu-Parsing涵盖文本、公式、表格、图表、印章及层级结构等多种文档元素。模型在罕见字符、多语言文本和手写内容上也表现出强鲁棒性。大量实验表明,其在OmniDocBench与olmOCR-bench基准上均达到当前最优性能。整体展示出显著的实验价值与实际应用潜力。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

This paper presents Youtu-Parsing, an efficient and versatile document parsing model designed for high-performance content extraction. The architecture employs a native Vision Transformer (ViT) featuring a dynamic-resolution visual encoder to extract shared document features, coupled with a prompt-guided Youtu-LLM-2B language model for layout analysis and region-prompted decoding. Leveraging this decoupled and feature-reusable framework, we introduce a high-parallelism decoding strategy comprising two core components: token parallelism and query parallelism. The token parallelism strategy concurrently generates up to 64 candidate tokens per inference step, which are subsequently validated through a verification mechanism. This approach yields a 5--11x speedup over traditional autoregressive decoding and is particularly well-suited for highly structured scenarios, such as table recognition. To further exploit the advantages of region-prompted decoding, the query parallelism strategy enables simultaneous content prediction for multiple bounding boxes (up to five), providing an additional 2x acceleration while maintaining output quality equivalent to standard decoding. Youtu-Parsing encompasses a diverse range of document elements, including text, formulas, tables, charts, seals, and hierarchical structures. Furthermore, the model exhibits strong robustness when handling rare characters, multilingual text, and handwritten content. Extensive evaluations demonstrate that Youtu-Parsing achieves state-of-the-art (SOTA) performance on both the OmniDocBench and olmOCR-bench benchmarks. Overall, Youtu-Parsing demonstrates significant experimental value and practical utility for large-scale document intelligence applications.

文档解析并行解码视觉语言模型高效推理

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