arXiv:2602.06459cs.RO2026-02中稿 · ICRA被引 4

首个融合用户习惯的物体导航基准,让机器人更懂主人放东西的习惯。

User-Centric Object Navigation: A Benchmark with Integrated User Habits for Personalized Embodied Object Search

  • 构建包含2.26万条用户习惯的导航基准,覆盖489类物品
  • 引入习惯检索模块,使导航成功率提升明显
  • 适合研究个性化机器人导航、智能家居的学者与工程师

在机器人领域,家庭环境中物体导航(ON)问题日益受到关注。现有基准通常依据通用场景先验放置物体,未考虑个体用户的物品摆放习惯,限制了导航智能体在个性化环境中的适应性。为此,我们提出用户中心物体导航(UcON)基准,融入用户特定的物品摆放习惯(即用户习惯),要求智能体利用这些习惯进行更明智的导航决策。UcON涵盖约22,600条用户习惯,涉及489个物体类别。据我们所知,这是首个在大规模上形式化并评估习惯驱动型物体导航的基准,覆盖范围最广。此外,我们提出一种习惯检索模块,用于提取和利用与目标物体相关的行为习惯,使智能体能更准确地推断物品可能位置。实验表明,当前主流方法在习惯驱动的放置条件下表现显著下降,而引入用户习惯可一致提升成功率。代码已开源:https://github.com/whcpumpkin/User-Centric-Object-Navigation。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

In the evolving field of robotics, the challenge of Object Navigation (ON) in household environments has attracted significant interest. Existing ON benchmarks typically place objects in locations guided by general scene priors, without accounting for the specific placement habits of individual users. This omission limits the adaptability of navigation agents in personalized household environments. To address this, we introduce User-centric Object Navigation (UcON), a new benchmark that incorporates user-specific object placement habits, referred to as user habits. This benchmark requires agents to leverage these user habits for more informed decision-making during navigation. UcON encompasses approximately 22,600 user habits across 489 object categories. UcON is, to our knowledge, the first benchmark that explicitly formalizes and evaluates habit-conditioned object navigation at scale and covers the widest range of target object categories. Additionally, we propose a habit retrieval module to extract and utilize habits related to target objects, enabling agents to infer their likely locations more effectively. Experimental results demonstrate that current SOTA methods exhibit substantial performance degradation under habit-driven object placement, while integrating user habits consistently improves success rates. Code is available at https://github.com/whcpumpkin/User-Centric-Object-Navigation.

物体导航个性化习惯建模机器人

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