arXiv:2602.08080cs.ETcs.DC2026-02

为士兵健康设计低功耗可穿戴传感器系统,实时监测生理心理状态提升作战效能。

The CAPSARII Approach to Cyber-Secure Wearable, Ultra-Low-Power Networked Sensors for Soldier Health Monitoring

  • 基于边缘智能与云分析的可穿戴监测框架,融合生理、运动与环境数据。
  • 通过软硬件优化实现超低功耗,支持长时间续航与实时决策支持。
  • 集成智能织物与强加密技术,兼顾易用性与战场信息安全。

欧洲防务局修订的能力发展计划(CDP)将提升地面作战能力列为优先事项,重点在于增强士兵装备以提高防护水平。CAPSARII项目提出了一种创新的可穿戴系统与战场物联网(IoBT)架构,用于实时监测士兵的生理与心理状态,助力战术决策与医疗支援。该系统通过采集生理、运动及环境参数,结合部署在边缘节点的AI模型提供实时战术决策支持,并利用云端分析实现数据挖掘与对比研究。同时,通过智能纺织品集成、软硬件协同优化降低能耗,延长电池寿命,并采用高效加密与强身份认证机制应对安全挑战。该方案旨在构建一个可靠、数据驱动的军事决策支持系统,推动作战模式变革。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The European Defence Agency's revised Capability Development Plan (CDP) identifies as a priority improving ground combat capabilities by enhancing soldiers' equipment for better protection. The CAPSARII project proposes in innovative wearable system and Internet of Battlefield Things (IoBT) framework to monitor soldiers' physiological and psychological status, aiding tactical decisions and medical support. The CAPSARII system will enhance situational awareness and operational effectiveness by monitoring physiological, movement and environmental parameters, providing real-time tactical decision support through AI models deployed on edge nodes and enable data analysis and comparative studies via cloud-based analytics. CAPSARII also aims at improving usability through smart textile integration, longer battery life, reducing energy consumption through software and hardware optimizations, and address security concerns with efficient encryption and strong authentication methods. This innovative approach aims to transform military operations by providing a robust, data-driven decision support tool.

可穿戴设备边缘计算战场物联网低功耗设计

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