arXiv:2602.10745cs.CVcs.LG2026-02

提出光谱-空间对比学习框架,提升高光谱回归性能

Spectral-Spatial Contrastive Learning Framework for Regression on Hyperspectral Data

  • 设计光谱-空间对比学习框架,适配3D卷积与Transformer模型
  • 在合成与真实数据集上显著提升各类主干模型的回归精度
  • 提供专用于高光谱数据的增强方法,适用于遥感建模场景

对比学习在表征学习中表现出色,尤其在图像分类任务中。然而,针对回归任务,特别是高光谱数据的应用研究仍显不足。本文提出一种面向高光谱数据回归任务的光谱-空间对比学习框架,采用模型无关设计,可有效增强3D卷积和基于Transformer的网络。同时,我们构建了一套适用于高光谱数据的变换策略。在合成与真实数据集上的实验表明,该框架及所提变换显著提升了所有测试主干模型的性能。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Contrastive learning has demonstrated great success in representation learning, especially for image classification tasks. However, there is still a shortage in studies targeting regression tasks, and more specifically applications on hyperspectral data. In this paper, we propose a spectral-spatial contrastive learning framework for regression tasks for hyperspectral data, in a model-agnostic design allowing to enhance backbones such as 3D convolutional and transformer-based networks. Moreover, we provide a collection of transformations relevant for augmenting hyperspectral data. Experiments on synthetic and real datasets show that the proposed framework and transformations significantly improve the performance of all studied backbone models.

高光谱对比学习回归

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