用AI身份讲笑话，比普通AI更搞笑。
"Not Human, Funnier": How Machine Identity Shapes Humor Perception in Online AI Stand-up Comedy
- 让AI以自身机器身份创作喜剧内容
- 32人实验显示机器身份组更受欢迎
- 适合研究人机交互与AI幽默设计
聊天机器人正被应用于传统上由人类表演者主导的领域。其中，喜剧创作成为热点，公众使用ChatGPT及研究型LLM系统均尝试生成幽默内容。通过对专业喜剧演员的访谈和对人类脱口秀视频的分析发现，人类表演者常借助种族、性别、社群及人口属性等身份特征来构建笑点。这提示：AI自身的身份是否也能赋能其幽默生成？为此，我们设计了一种基于机器身份的智能体，利用其作为AI的身份在在线表演中讲笑话。针对32名真人观众的实验表明，基于机器身份的智能体比基线版GPT智能体被认为更有趣。该研究支持将AI视为独立于人类的独特身份，用于构建人机协同系统。
原文摘要 · Abstract (English)
Chatbots are increasingly applied to domains previously reserved for human actors. One such domain is comedy, whereby both the general public working with ChatGPT and research-based LLM-systems have tried their hands on making humor. In formative interviews with professional comedians and video analyses of stand-up comedy in humans, we found that human performers often use their ethnic, gender, community, and demographic-based identity to enable joke-making. This suggests whether the identity of AI itself can empower AI humor generation for human audiences. We designed a machine-identity-based agent that uses its own status as AI to tell jokes in online performance format. Studies with human audiences (N=32) showed that machine-identity-based agents were seen as funnier than baseline-GPT agent. This work suggests the design of human-AI integrated systems that explicitly utilize AI as its own unique identity apart from humans.
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