arXiv:2602.19598cs.CL2026-02综述被引 2

整理55项眼动阅读数据集,统一标准方便复用。

Eye-Tracking-while-Reading: A Living Survey of Datasets with Open Library Support

  • 构建可在线更新的数据集清单,含55项特征
  • 整合所有公开数据集至Python库pymovements
  • 促进跨学科研究复现,符合开放科学原则

眼动阅读语料库是多个学科的重要资源,应用涵盖阅读认知机制研究及基于注视的阅读理解评估等机器学习任务。过去几十年中,眼动阅读数据集数量与规模持续增长,覆盖语言、参与者语言背景及心理测量或人口统计学数据的多样性也不断提升。然而,数据分散于不同领域且缺乏共享标准,导致多数数据难以复用。本文旨在提升数据透明度与可访问性:一、全面梳理现有数据集;二、在线发布动态清单(https://t.uzh.ch/1Yh),为每项数据集提供超过55个特征;三、将所有公开数据集集成至Python库pymovements,形成眼动数据集库。此举旨在强化眼动阅读研究中的FAIR原则,推动研究复现与科学规范。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Eye-tracking-while-reading corpora are a valuable resource for many different disciplines and use cases. Use cases range from studying the cognitive processes underlying reading to machine-learning-based applications, such as gaze-based assessments of reading comprehension. The past decades have seen an increase in the number and size of eye-tracking-while-reading datasets as well as increasing diversity with regard to the stimulus languages covered, the linguistic background of the participants, or accompanying psychometric or demographic data. The spread of data across different disciplines and the lack of data sharing standards across the communities lead to many existing datasets that cannot be easily reused due to a lack of interoperability. In this work, we aim at creating more transparency and clarity with regards to existing datasets and their features across different disciplines by i) presenting an extensive overview of existing datasets, ii) simplifying the sharing of newly created datasets by publishing a living overview online, https://t.uzh.ch/1Yh, presenting over 55 features for each dataset, and iii) integrating all publicly available datasets into the Python package pymovements which offers an eye-tracking datasets library. By doing so, we aim to strengthen the FAIR principles in eye-tracking-while-reading research and promote good scientific practices, such as reproducing and replicating studies.

眼动追踪数据集开放科学Python库

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