arXiv:2602.20704cs.IR2026-02被引 1

IntRR通过动态重分配语义标识并递归处理层级结构,提升推荐模型精度与效率。

IntRR: A Framework for Integrating SID Redistribution and Length Reduction

  • 用唯一标识动态重分配语义权重,对齐推荐目标
  • 递归处理层级标识,每项仅需1个令牌,序列长度固定
  • 在多个基准数据集上超越现有生成式推荐方法

生成式推荐(GR)将传统级联排序系统重构为序列到项目的生成任务,依赖离散语义标识(SID)。然而,现有SID的索引目标(阶段1)与实际推荐目标(阶段2)不一致,且标识静态不变,导致主干模型难以适应用户交互的演化。此外,将层次化SID展平为标记序列会引发序列长度膨胀,带来巨大的计算开销和推理延迟。为此,我们提出IntRR框架,整合目标对齐的SID重分配与结构化的长度压缩。通过项目特定的唯一标识(UID)作为协作锚点,动态调整层级码本层间的语义权重;同时递归处理SID层级,无需展平序列,确保每项仅消耗1个令牌的固定开销。在多个基准数据集上的大量实验表明,IntRR显著优于代表性生成式基线,在推荐准确率和效率上均取得更优表现。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Generative Recommendation (GR) has emerged as a transformative paradigm that reformulates the traditional cascade ranking system into a sequence-to-item generation task, facilitated by the use of discrete Semantic IDs (SIDs). However, current SIDs are suboptimal as the indexing objectives (Stage 1) are misaligned with the actual recommendation goals (Stage 2). Since these identifiers remain static (Stage 2), the backbone model lacks the flexibility to adapt them to the evolving complexities of user interactions. Furthermore, the prevailing strategy of flattening hierarchical SIDs into token sequences leads to sequence length inflation, resulting in prohibitive computational overhead and inference latency. To address these challenges, we propose IntRR, a novel framework that integrates objective-aligned SID Redistribution and structural Length Reduction. By leveraging item-specific Unique IDs (UIDs) as collaborative anchors, this approach dynamically redistributes semantic weights across hierarchical codebook layers. Concurrently, IntRR handles the SID hierarchy recursively, eliminating the need to flatten sequences. This ensures a fixed cost of one token per item. Extensive experiments on benchmark datasets demonstrate that IntRR yields substantial improvements over representative generative baselines, achieving superior performance in both recommendation accuracy and efficiency.

生成式推荐语义标识序列压缩高效推荐

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