arXiv:2602.23923cs.RO2026-02中稿 · publication in the…被引 4

双臂全向机器人+虚拟现实共控,提升零售场景作业灵活性

Teleoperated Omni-directional Dual Arm Mobile Manipulation Robotic System with Shared Control for Retail Store

  • 通过VR捕捉操作者动作实现人机共享控制
  • 在模拟零售环境中成功抓取多种商品,支持单双臂协同操作
  • 配备异构夹具,适应不同形状和重量的零售物品

快速发展的零售行业正越来越多地采用由人工智能与机器学习算法驱动的自主移动机器人以获得市场竞争优势。然而,这些自主机器人在应对零售产品动态变化时面临挑战,常难以在新情境下自主运行。本研究提出一种专为零售环境设计的全向双臂移动机器人,并引入一种人机共控的远程操控方法。该方法利用虚拟现实(VR)动作捕捉系统采集操作者指令,实时传输至远程部署在零售场景中的机器人。此外,机器人双臂配备异构夹具,可处理多种类型商品。通过在模拟零售环境中的测试验证,系统能够使用单臂或双臂协同操作技术,有效完成各类常见零售商品的抓取与操作。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

The swiftly expanding retail sector is increasingly adopting autonomous mobile robots empowered by artificial intelligence and machine learning algorithms to gain an edge in the competitive market. However, these autonomous robots encounter challenges in adapting to the dynamic nature of retail products, often struggling to operate autonomously in novel situations. In this study, we introduce an omni-directional dual-arm mobile robot specifically tailored for use in retail environments. Additionally, we propose a tele-operation method that enables shared control between the robot and a human operator. This approach utilizes a Virtual Reality (VR) motion capture system to capture the operator's commands, which are then transmitted to the robot located remotely in a retail setting. Furthermore, the robot is equipped with heterogeneous grippers on both manipulators, facilitating the handling of a wide range of items. We validate the efficacy of the proposed system through testing in a mockup of retail environment, demonstrating its ability to manipulate various commonly encountered retail items using both single and dual-arm coordinated manipulation techniques.

机器人操控零售自动化共控系统

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