arXiv:2603.10420eess.AScs.SD2026-03被引 11

一站式语音识别系统,支持中英文多语种语音转写与标点还原。

FireRedASR2S: A State-of-the-Art Industrial-Grade All-in-One Automatic Speech Recognition System

  • 统一流水线集成四模块:语音识别、语音活动检测、语言识别和标点预测。
  • 中文方言识别错误率仅2.89%,多语种语言识别准确率达97.18%。
  • 适合工业级语音处理场景,开源模型代码助力研究落地。

我们提出 FireRedASR2S,一个先进的工业级全功能自动语音识别系统。该系统在统一流水线中集成四个模块:语音识别(ASR)、语音活动检测(VAD)、口语语言识别(LID)和标点预测(Punc)。所有模块在评估基准上均达到最先进性能:FireRedASR2 提供两个变体——80亿参数的 FireRedASR2-LLM 和 10亿参数的 FireRedASR2-AED,支持普通话、方言、口音及英语和混合语言的语音与歌唱转录;在4个公开普通话数据集上平均词错误率为2.89%,在19个中文方言与口音数据集上为11.55%,优于 Doubao-ASR、Qwen3-ASR 和 Fun-ASR。FireRedVAD 是基于 DFSMN 构建的超轻量模块(0.6M 参数),支持流式与非流式检测及多标签检测,在 FLEURS-VAD-102 上实现97.57%帧级F1和99.60% AUC-ROC,优于 Silero-VAD、TEN-VAD 等。FireRedLID 支持100+语言与20+中文方言,于82语言的 FLEURS 数据集上达97.18%话语级准确率,超越 Whisper 与 SpeechBrain。FireRedPunc 基于 BERT 风格模型,对中英文实现标点预测,多领域平均F1达78.90%,高于 FunASR-Punc 的62.77%。项目代码与模型权重已开源至 https://github.com/FireRedTeam/FireRedASR2S。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

We present FireRedASR2S, a state-of-the-art industrial-grade all-in-one automatic speech recognition (ASR) system. It integrates four modules in a unified pipeline: ASR, Voice Activity Detection (VAD), Spoken Language Identification (LID), and Punctuation Prediction (Punc). All modules achieve SOTA performance on the evaluated benchmarks: FireRedASR2: An ASR module with two variants, FireRedASR2-LLM (8B+ parameters) and FireRedASR2-AED (1B+ parameters), supporting speech and singing transcription for Mandarin, Chinese dialects and accents, English, and code-switching. Compared to FireRedASR, FireRedASR2 delivers improved recognition accuracy and broader dialect and accent coverage. FireRedASR2-LLM achieves 2.89% average CER on 4 public Mandarin benchmarks and 11.55% on 19 public Chinese dialects and accents benchmarks, outperforming competitive baselines including Doubao-ASR, Qwen3-ASR, and Fun-ASR. FireRedVAD: An ultra-lightweight module (0.6M parameters) based on the Deep Feedforward Sequential Memory Network (DFSMN), supporting streaming VAD, non-streaming VAD, and multi-label VAD (mVAD). On the FLEURS-VAD-102 benchmark, it achieves 97.57% frame-level F1 and 99.60% AUC-ROC, outperforming Silero-VAD, TEN-VAD, FunASR-VAD, and WebRTC-VAD. FireRedLID: An Encoder-Decoder LID module supporting 100+ languages and 20+ Chinese dialects and accents. On FLEURS (82 languages), it achieves 97.18% utterance-level accuracy, outperforming Whisper and SpeechBrain. FireRedPunc: A BERT-style punctuation prediction module for Chinese and English. On multi-domain benchmarks, it achieves 78.90% average F1, outperforming FunASR-Punc (62.77%). To advance research in speech processing, we release model weights and code at https://github.com/FireRedTeam/FireRedASR2S.

语音识别多语言标点预测工业级

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