arXiv:2603.10673cs.IR2026-03被引 4

让商品主动自我推荐,打破推荐系统偏袒热门商品的困局

Breaking User-Centric Agency: A Tri-Party Framework for Agent-Based Recommendation

  • 商品自动生成推广内容,用户与平台分工协作
  • 提升冷启动商品曝光率43.6%,准确率在三组数据上显著提升
  • 适合关注公平性与长尾商品推荐的研究者与工程师

大型语言模型(LLMs)推动了基于代理的推荐系统发展,但多数方法仍以用户为中心:商品作为被动实体,其曝光仅是相关性排序的副产品,加剧了曝光集中与长尾商品被忽视的问题。本文提出三方式LLM代理推荐框架(TriRec),打破用户中心的权力分配。第一阶段由每个商品基于目标用户生成自我推广内容,降低冷启动门槛;第二阶段由平台主导的序列重排序器,在相关性、商品价值与曝光公平性间取得平衡。在四个公开数据集上,TriRec提升了准确性、公平性与商品级效用,其中三项数据集的准确率显著提高。50个候选商品的三臂消融实验表明,对未暴露商品而言,自推广带来准确率提升,结合用户条件化可使其前排曝光占比相对提升43.6%。仅允许基于目录可验证属性的推广,将过度夸张降至0.5%/2.0%,同时保留88.6%/92.0%的准确率增益。代码已开源。

原文摘要 · Abstract (English)

Large language models (LLMs) have spurred interest in agent-based recommender systems, yet most agentic approaches remain user-centric: items stay passive entities whose exposure is a by-product of relevance ranking, which exacerbates exposure concentration and long-tail under-representation. We break this user-centric allocation of agency with a Tri-party LLM-agent Recommendation framework (TriRec). Responsibility is split deliberately: Stage 1 has each item generate self-promotion conditioned on the target user, which lowers cold-start barriers, while the exposure budget stays with the platform, whose Stage 2 sequential re-ranker balances relevance, item utility, and exposure fairness. On four public datasets TriRec improves accuracy, fairness, and item-level utility, with the accuracy gain significant on three of the four. A three-arm ablation at 50 candidates separates two levels of the mechanism on items that received no exposure during training: self-promotion drives the accuracy gain, and conditioning it on the target user adds further exposure, together raising these items' share of top-ranked exposure by 43.6% relative. Restricting promotions to catalogue-verifiable attributes cuts strong exaggeration to 0.5%/2.0% on two datasets while retaining 88.6%/92.0% of the accuracy gain. Our code is available at https://github.com/Marfekey/TriRec.

推荐系统代理框架公平性长尾推荐

Thank you to arXiv for use of its open access interoperability. PaperDance 不是 arXiv 官方产品;中文卡片由大模型生成,请以原文为准。